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contentious issue
a topic of ongoing debate
Climate change remains a contentious issue in global politics.
irreversible (a)
cannot be changed ( k thể đảo ngược)
Cutting down the rainforest can cause irreversible damage to the environment.
lessen environmental consequences
Using renewable energy can help lessen environmental consequences of industrial activities.
societal progress
Education plays a vital role in promoting societal progress.
habitat destruction
Habitat destruction is one of the leading causes of species extinction.
resource consumption
Excessive resource consumption can lead to environmental degradation.
mitigation stategies
các chiến lược giảm thiểu
Governments are implementing mitigation strategies to deal with climate change.
offset unavoidable negative impacts
giảm bớt những tác động tiêu cực không thể tránh khỏi
Planting trees is one way to offset unavoidable negative impacts of urban development.
necessitate the cessation of development
đòi hỏi chấm dứt quá trình phát triển
Severe environmental damage may necessitate the cessation of development in protected areas.
offsetting measures
biện pháp bù đắp
The company introduced several offsetting measures to reduce its carbon footprint.
community engagement initiatives
sáng kiến tham gia cộng đồng
The city launched several community engagement initiatives to gather public input on the new park design.
stringent legislation
The government introduced stringent legislation to reduce industrial pollution.
poaching
Poaching has pushed several endangered species to the brink of extinction.
illegal logging
Illegal logging is a major cause of deforestation and habitat loss.
land encroachment
Land encroachment near the forest reserve has led to significant environmental damage.
severe penalties
The government imposed severe penalties on companies that pollute the environment.