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Al-Qadr
belief in predestination
Al-Jabiriyah
Humans have complete control over their
destiny. Therefore, on the Day of
Judgement, Allah will look at your actions
from this life and decide whether you
spend eternity in Jannah or Jahannam.
Al-Qadiriyyah
Humans have no control over our actions and
everything is dictated by Allah. Therefore, the day
of Judgement's outcomes are already decided and
your fate has been predetermined.
C) Explain two reasons why Al-Qadr (predestination) is important to Muslims (5)
Al-Qadr is important to Muslims as it teaches them that Allah is omnipotent (all-powerful) as he created everything and is responsible for everything. The Qur'an states 'he creates what he wills'. This means that only things that Allah wills or predetermines can happen, teaching Muslims Allah is omnipotent.
Al-Qadr is also important to Muslims because it teaches them that Allah is omniscient. Muslims believe that Allah wrote down in the preserved tablet everything that has been and will be. This shows Allah knows everything we are going to do, demonstrating his omniscience.
quotes on Al-jabiriyah(human freedom)
The Qur’an indicates we have free will. The Qur’an states "a human being is free to choose between good and
evil".