Week of 9/9 biology cells

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20 Terms

1
<p>Taking in of matter by a living cell</p>

Taking in of matter by a living cell

endocytosis

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2
<p>Cell moves large materials outside of the cell</p>

Cell moves large materials outside of the cell

exocytosis

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3
<p>The organelle that helps produce and metabolize lipids</p>

The organelle that helps produce and metabolize lipids

Smooth E.R.

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4
<p>Organelle that contains digestive enzymes, allowing a “clean up” of the cell</p>

Organelle that contains digestive enzymes, allowing a “clean up” of the cell

Lysosomes

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5
<p>A spherical structure found in the nucleus, it synthesizes ribosomal RNA, creating ribosomes</p>

A spherical structure found in the nucleus, it synthesizes ribosomal RNA, creating ribosomes

Nucleolus

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6
<p>Individual sacs made from cell membrane material that contains materials for transport into or out of the cell.</p>

Individual sacs made from cell membrane material that contains materials for transport into or out of the cell.

Vesicles

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7
<p>A large structure in plant cells, containing mostly water, when the plant is adequately hydrated.</p>

A large structure in plant cells, containing mostly water, when the plant is adequately hydrated.

Central Vacuole

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8
<p>Small, complex proteins that assemble other proteins from amino acids.</p>

Small, complex proteins that assemble other proteins from amino acids.

Ribosomes

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9
<p>The organelle responsible for photosynthesis where energy from the sun is converted into chemical energy for growth.</p>

The organelle responsible for photosynthesis where energy from the sun is converted into chemical energy for growth.

Chloroplasts

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10
<p>Made of protein filaments, they allow cells to move, or to push items along.</p>

Made of protein filaments, they allow cells to move, or to push items along.

Flagella/Cilia/Pili

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11
<p>Packages proteins into vesicles for movement out of or around the cell.</p>

Packages proteins into vesicles for movement out of or around the cell.

Golgi Apparatus

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12
<p>Not found in animals, this provides rigidity and support to cells.</p>

Not found in animals, this provides rigidity and support to cells.

Cell Wall

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13
<p>With a double membrane, this organelle performs cellular respiration, synthesizes ATP for energy in the cell.</p>

With a double membrane, this organelle performs cellular respiration, synthesizes ATP for energy in the cell.

Mitochondria

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14
<p>Contains the genetic material and “instructions” for the cell.</p>

Contains the genetic material and “instructions” for the cell.

Nucleus

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15
<p>Synthesizes cellular material into ribosomes, that are visible along its surface.</p>

Synthesizes cellular material into ribosomes, that are visible along its surface.

Rough E.R

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16
<p>Organelle present in an animal cell that acts as the micro tubule organizing center of the cell.</p>

Organelle present in an animal cell that acts as the micro tubule organizing center of the cell.

Centrosome

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17
<p>A clynderic organism near the nucleus in animal cells, involved in devlopment of spindle fibers in cell division.</p>

A clynderic organism near the nucleus in animal cells, involved in devlopment of spindle fibers in cell division.

Centrioles

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18
<p>Large network of protein fibers that give shape and structure to the cell.</p>

Large network of protein fibers that give shape and structure to the cell.

Cytoskeleton.

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19
<p>Pigment that gives plants green color and helps in photosynthesis .</p>

Pigment that gives plants green color and helps in photosynthesis .

Chlorophyll

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20
<p>In animal cells, small and help sequester waste product. </p>

In animal cells, small and help sequester waste product.

Small Vacuoles

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