Facing death

Stages of Grieving

A framework for understanding emotional responses to impending death, as researched by Dr. Elisabeth Kübler-Ross.

Denial

The initial shock and refusal to accept the reality of death.

Anger

Frustration and resentment directed at oneself, others, or the situation when facing death.

Bargaining

Attempts to negotiate for more time or a different outcome regarding one's life.

Depression

Profound sadness and a sense of loss as the reality of death sinks in.

Acceptance

A gradual coming to terms with death and finding peace.

Hospice Care

A support system prioritizing comfort and dignity for individuals in their final stages of life.

Advance Directives

Legal documents that allow individuals to outline their end-of-life care preferences.

Death with Dignity Laws

Legal provisions in some states allowing for physician-assisted suicide under strict conditions.

Patient Self-Determination Act

Federal law mandating individuals' rights to make decisions regarding their medical care, including the right to refuse treatment.

Physiological Needs

Basic survival needs such as food, water, and shelter, according to Maslow's Hierarchy.

Safety and Security Needs

The need for stability, protection, and order.

Love and Affection Needs

The need for belonging, intimacy, and connection with others.

Esteem Needs

The need for respect, recognition, and achievement in one's life.

Self-Actualization

The drive to fulfill one's potential and purpose, the highest level in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs.