KAAP 310 Lecture Exam 4 - Terms
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18 Terms
glycogenesis
glucose to glycogen
glucose
A simple sugar that is an important source of energy.
glucose oxidation
immediate energy use
gluconeogenesis
prevention of new glucose production
lipogenesis
fat storage
oxidation
loss
reduction
gain
catabolism
breaking down- maintain blood glucose levels
anabolism
building up - store incoming energy and nutrients
glyconeolysis
glycogen to glucose
lipolysis
fat breakdown
glycogen
Storage form of glucose
glycolysis
the breakdown of glucose by enzymes, releasing energy and pyruvic acid.
amination
addition of an amino group
deamination
the removal of an amino group from an organism, particularly from an amino acid
transamination
The process by which an amino group from one amino acid is transferred to a carbon compound to form a new amino acid.
ketogenesis
creation of ketone bodies
ketone bodies
the by-products of the incomplete breakdown of fat