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more than (NOUNS)
más [noun] que
less than (NOUNS)
menos [noun] que
more than (ADJECTIVES)
más [adjective] que
less than (ADJECTIVES)
menos [adjective] que
What should you remember about using adjectives with comparatives?
The adj. must agree with the subject that you are describing
Translate: "My brother is taller than I."
Mi hermano es más alto que yo.
Translate: "They (girls) are shorter than my brother."
Ellas son menos altas que mi hermano."
more than (ADVERBS)
más [adverb] que
less than (ADVERBS)
menos [adverb] que
What should you remember about using adverbs with comparatives?
You are modifying the verb, so the adverb always remains as masculine singular
more than (VERBS)
[verb] más que
less than (VERBS)
[verb] menos que
more than (NUMBERS)
más de [number]
less than (NUMBERS)
menos de [number]
equality (NOUNS)
tanto/tanta/tantos/tantas [noun] como
equality (ADJECTIVES)
tan [adjective] como
equality (ADVERBS)
tan [adverb] como
equality (VERBS)
[verb] tanto como
What should you remember about using nouns with equality?
"tanto" functions as an adjective so it must agree with the noun it modifies
What is the formula when there is not a proper noun?
el/la/los/las + noun + más/menos + adjective + de
What is the formula when there is a proper noun?
Proper noun + es + el/la/los/las + más/menos + adjective
better
mejor
worse
peor
bigger
mayor
smaller
menor
younger
menor
older
mayor
best
el/la mejor
worst
el/la peor
biggest
el/la mayor
smallest
el/la menor
youngest
el/la menor
oldest
el/la mayor