Bay of Pigs and Cuban Missile Crisis Review

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These flashcards cover key concepts, events, and figures related to the Bay of Pigs and the Cuban Missile Crisis as discussed in the lecture.

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11 Terms

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Bay of Pigs

A failed invasion of Cuba in April 1961 by Cuban exiles supported by the U.S. government.

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Cuban Revolution

The revolution led by Fidel Castro that resulted in the overthrow of the Batista government in 1959.

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Che Guevara

An Argentine Marxist revolutionary who played a key role in the Cuban Revolution.

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MAD (Mutually Assured Destruction)

A military doctrine that states a full-scale use of nuclear weapons by two or more opposing sides would result in the annihilation of both the attacker and the defender.

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Blockade/Quarantine

A strategy used by President Kennedy to prevent Soviet ships from delivering missiles to Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

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Khrushchev's motivation for putting missiles in Cuba

To strengthen the Soviet position in the Cold War and to protect Cuba from the U.S. invasion.

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Discovery of missiles in Cuba

The finding of Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba, which escalated tensions during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

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Resolution of the crisis

The agreement that involved the U.S. removing missiles from Turkey and the Soviets removing missiles from Cuba.

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Pacific Theatre of WWII

The area of conflict during World War II that included battles in the Pacific Ocean against Japan.

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Soviets

The citizens and government of the former Soviet Union, particularly in the context of the Cold War.

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Document Authors

The individuals who authored key documents analyzed in class related to the Bay of Pigs and the Cuban Missile Crisis.