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71 Terms

1
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B

All of the following processes can be found on a psychrometric chart

except

A. heating and humidifying
B. black body radiation.
C. cooling and dehumidification
D. evaporative cooling.

2
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B

The Carnot refrigeration cycle includes all of the following processes except
A. isentropic expansion
B. isenthalpic expansion
C. isothermal heating

3
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B

Which of the following statements is false?

A. The time rate of change of the angular momentum about a fixed point is equal to the total moment of the external forces acting on the system about the point.

B. The coefficient of restitution can be less than zero.
C. Momentum is conserved during elastic collisions.
D. The period of a simple pendulum is independent of the mass of the pendulum.

4
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B

When using net present worth calculations to compare two projects, which of the following could invalidate the calculation?

A.differences in the magnitudes of the projects
B. Evaluating over different time periods
C.mutually exclusive projects
D. nonconventional cash flows

5
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B

One of the advantages of comparing interest rates to the minimum

attractive rate of return (MARR)is that

A. the MARR is easy to calculate.

B. an effective interest rate need never be known.

C. it need not be used in numerical calculations.

D. it is guaranteed by an agency of the federal government.

6
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D

What do you thing is the reason why does a spinning ice skater’s angular

velocity increase as she brings her arms in toward her body?

A. Her mass moment of inertia is reduced.

B. Her angular momentum is constant

C. Her radius of gyration is reduced.

D. All of these

7
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D

All of the following units are acceptable for quantifying work except

A. foot-pounds.
C. joules.
B. watt-seconds.
D. dynes.

8
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B

The rule of 72 can be used to calculate the

A. number of monthly payments in six years.

B. time to double an investment.

C. time to triple an investment.

D. time to decrease an investment to 1/72 of its original value.

9
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C

One item that differentiates the “Christmas club problem” from a standard

cash flow problem is

A. varying interest rates through the life of the problem.

B. varying cash flows through the life of the problem.

C. the existence of a payment at the beginning of the time at t = 0 and

the absence of a payment at the end of the problem.

D. the nonexistence of interest in the problem at all.

10
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B

Air enters a cooling tower at 50 F dry-bulb and 49F wet-bulb temperature.

It leaves the tower saturated at 70F. Which condition is a likely outcome

of this?

A. Adsorption
C. Condensation
B. Fog
D. Sublimation

11
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C

The parameter that has the greatest limiting effect on the thermal

performance of an open, evaporative cooling tower is:

A. Approach
C. Range
B. Dry-bulb temperature
D. Wet-bulb temperature

12
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D

How many joules is equivalent to the energy of 1 kg matter??

A. 10 (raised to -10) J
C. 1 MJ
B. 10(raised to -15) J
D. 10 (raised to 17)*

13
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D

The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is defined as the order quantity which

minimizes the inventory cost per unit time. Which of the following is not

an assumption of basic EOQ model with no shortages?

A. The demand rate is uniform and constant.

B. There is a positive cost on each unit inventoried.

C. The entire reorder quantity is delivered instantaneously.

D. There is an upper bound on the quantity ordered.

14
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D

Which of the following is the engineering economic analysis that is

concerned with situations in which there is not enough information to

determine probability or frequency for the variables involved?

A. synthetical analysis

B. risk analysis

C. sensitivity analysis

D. uncertainty analysis

15
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D

When exposed to the atmosphere, which of the following liquids is coldest?

A. oxygen
C. nitrogen
B. argon
D. helium

16
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B

Which of the following is the acceleration produced when a particle moves

away from its center of rotation?

A. tangential acceleration
C. centripetal acceleration
B. coriolis acceleration
D. centrifugal acceleration

17
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D

All of the following are recognized and accepted methods of general

systems modelling except:

A. Monte Carlo simulation.

B. Replacement and renewal models.

C. Decision trees.

D. Rule of thumb methods.

18
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A

Comparing successive terms of an unknown series to those of a series that

is known to converge or diverge is called :

A. the comparison test.
C. the ratio test.
B. L’Hôpital’s rule.
D. the mean value theorem.

19
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C

A cable carrying a constant uniform load per unit length along the length

of the cable (e.g., a loose cable loaded by its own weight) will have a

shape of a

A. Straight line
C. catenary
B. Parabola
D. hyperbola

20
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A

Which of the following metals has the highest specific heat capacity at

1000C?

A. aluminum
C. copper
B. bismuth
D. iron

21
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B

If an all-positive term diverging series is equal term for term to a

converging series with alternating signs, the original series is said to

be:

A. Monotonically increasing.
C. Absolutely convergent.
B. Conditionally convergent.
D. Finite.

22
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B

The study of the practical laws of fluid flow and the resistance of open

pipes and channels is the purview of

A. fluid mechanics.
C. aerodynamics
B. hydraulics.
D. thermodynamics.

23
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B

The relationship between the total volume of a mixture of nonreacting

gases and their partial volumes is given by

A. gravimetric fractions.
C. Dalton’s law.
B. Amagat’s law.
D. mole fractions.

24
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B

All of the following processes are irreversible except

A. stirring of a viscous fluid.

B. a isentropic deceleration of a moving, perfect fluid.

C. an unrestrained expansion of a gas.

D. phase changes.

25
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B

What is the indirect product cost (IPC) spending variance

A. the difference between actual IPC and IPC absorbed

B. the difference between actual IPC and IPC volume adjusted budget

C. the IPC volume adjusted budget (fixed + volume(variable IPC rate))

D. the IPC volume adjusted budget minus the total IPC absorbed

26
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C

The sinking fund method is seldom used in industry because

A. the term “sinking fund” has a bad connotation for business.

B. sometimes it gives misleading answers.

C. the initial depreciation is low.

D. the initial depreciation is high.

27
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D

Equilibrium conditions exist in all except which of the following:

A. in reversible processes.

B. along ideal frictionless, nondissipative paths where forward and

reverse processes occur at equal rates.

C. in processes where driving forces are infinitesimals.

D. in a steady state flow process.

28
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C

The ratio of a load-bearing force to the applied force for a lever is

called its

A. Load factor
C. mechanical advantage
B. Efficiency
D. influence factor

29
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A

The total additional cost incurred when a business increases its level of activity, produces more goods, or undertakes a new project.

A. Incremental Cost
B. Promotion Cost
C. Differential Cost
D. Marginal Cost

30
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B

Expenses related to marketing and promoting a product, service, or brand to increase sales or market awareness.

A. Incremental Cost
B. Promotion Cost
C. Differential Cost
D. Marginal Cost

31
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C

The difference in total cost between two alternative courses of action.


A. Incremental Cost
B. Promotion Cost
C. Differential Cost
D. Marginal Cost

32
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D

The additional cost of producing one more unit (or a very small increase in output).

A. Incremental Cost
B. Promotion Cost
C. Differential Cost
D. Marginal Cost

33
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C

When was RA 8495 signed into law?
A. 1999
B. 2000
C. 1998
D. 1997

34
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C

What is the relationship between ethical requirements and legal requirements?
A. Both cover none of the same actions
B. Legal actions are ethical actions
C. Ethical requirements add restriction not required by the law
D. Both place restrictions on the same actions

35
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D

Which one of the following is not true regarding organic substances?
A. Organic substances generally do not dissolve in water
B. All organic matter contains carbon
C. Organic substances generally dissolves in igh-concentration acids
D. Organic matter is generally stable at very high temperattemperatures.ure

36
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A

A method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset (like machinery, vehicles, or buildings) over its useful life.
A. Depreciation
B. Cash Flow
C. Break-even point
D. Investment

37
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B

The net movement of money into and out of a business/project during a given period.
A. Depreciation
B. Cash Flow
C. Break-even point
D. Investment

38
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D

The act of committing money, time, or resources to an asset, project, or business with the expectation of generating a future return.
A. Depreciation
B. Cash Flow
C. Break-even point
D. Investment

39
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C

In a business, it is where the revenue and cost are equal
A. Depreciation
B. Cash Flow
C. Break-even point
D. Investment

40
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A

It tells you what percentage return you are getting in the form of cash dividends, based on the price you paid for the share.

A. Dividend Yield
B. Price-Earnings Ratio
C. Equity Ratio
D. Operating Expense Ratio

41
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B

Tells how much investors are willing to pay for ₱1 of the company’s earnings.
A. Dividend Yield
B. Price-Earnings Ratio
C. Equity Ratio
D. Operating Expense Ratio

42
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D

Indicates what portion of revenues is consumed by operating costs (wages, rent, utilities, admin, etc., excluding interest and taxes).
A. Dividend Yield
B. Price-Earnings Ratio
C. Equity Ratio
D. Operating Expense Ratio

43
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C

Shows how much of a company’s assets are financed by shareholders’ equity instead of debt.
A. Dividend Yield
B. Price-Earnings Ratio
C. Equity Ratio
D. Operating Expense Ratio

44
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A

RA 8495: Field of Action Authorized
A. 33
B. 34
C. 35
D. 36

45
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B

RA 8495: Personnel Required in Mechanical Plant
A. 33
B. 34
C. 35
D. 36

46
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C

RA 8495: Plans and Supervision by PME
A. 33
B. 34
C. 35
D. 36

47
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D

RA 8495: Practice Not Allowed for Firms
A. 33
B. 34
C. 35
D. 36

48
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A

The rate at which electrical energy is used or transferred
A. Power
B. Current

C. Resonance

D. Voltage

49
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B

The flow of electric charge in a circuit
A. Power
B. Current

C. Resonance

D. Voltage

50
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C

A condition in an electrical circuit when inductive reactance and capacitive reactance are equal, causing maximum current flow.
A. Power
B. Current

C. Resonance

D. Voltage

51
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D

The electric potential difference between two points, which pushes current through a circuit
A. Power
B. Current

C. Resonance

D. Voltage

52
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D

what do you call an energy required to move 1 coulomb of charge through an element
A. Power
B. Current

C. Resonance

D. Voltage

53
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A

A bond secured by financial assets (like stocks or other bonds) that the issuer places in trust as collateral.

A. collateral material bond
B. mortgage bond
C. debenture bond
D. joint bond

54
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B

A bond secured by real property
A. collateral material bond
B. mortgage bond
C. debenture bond
D. joint bond

55
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C

Unsecured bond — no property or asset is pledged as collateral.
A. collateral material bond
B. mortgage bond
C. debenture bond
D. joint bond

56
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D

A bond issued by two or more parties together, each being jointly liable.

A. collateral material bond
B. mortgage bond
C. debenture bond
D. joint bond

57
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A

The ongoing cost of keeping an asset in working condition during its service life.


A. maintenance
B. capital recovery
C. annuity
D. depreciation recovery

58
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B

The uniform annual amount needed to recover the initial investment (capital cost) plus earn a required return over the asset’s life.
A. maintenance
B. capital recovery
C. annuity
D. depreciation recovery

59
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C

A series of equal payments made at regular intervals, either as inflows (receipts) or outflows (payments).
A. maintenance
B. capital recovery
C. annuity
D. depreciation recovery

60
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D

The portion of an asset’s cost recovered each year due to its reduction in value (wear, obsolescence).
A. maintenance
B. capital recovery
C. annuity
D. depreciation recovery

61
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A

a total resistance that a material offers to an applied load, lb/in2, kg/cm2, KN/m2

A. Stress
B. Ultimate stress
C. Yield stress
D. Allowable stress

62
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B

is the stress that would cause failure
A. Design stress
B. Ultimate stress
C. Yield stress
D. Allowable stress

63
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C

maximum stress without causing deformation
A. Design stress
B. Ultimate stress
C. Yield stress
D. Allowable stress

64
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Ultimate stress/Factor of Safety
A. Design stress
B. Ultimate stress
C. Yield stress
D. Allowable stress

65
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stress used in determining the size of a member.
A. Design stress
B. Ultimate stress
C. Yield stress
D. Allowable stress

66
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B

measures the company’s ability to pay its short-term liabilities using only its most liquid assets

A. Current Liability
B. Acid test ratio
C. Equity ratio
D. Asset ratio

67
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C

A curve where every point is the same distance from a fixed point and a fixed line.
A. Hyperbola
B. Circle
C. Parabola
D. Ellipsoid

68
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A

Defined as the set of points where the difference of distances to two fixed points (foci) is constant.
A. Hyperbola
B. Circle
C. Parabola
D. Ellipsoid

69
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B

A set of points in a plane that are all the same distance from a center.
A. Hyperbola
B. Circle
C. Parabola
D. Ellipsoid

70
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D

looks like a stretched or squashed sphere.
A. Cylindroid
B. Circle
C. Parabola
D. Ellipsoid

71
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A

formed when a plane curve is extended along a line.
A. Cylindroid
B. Circle
C. Parabola
D. Ellipsoid