THERMOFLUIDS

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20 Terms

1
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Which of the following does not belong to the group?
a.
Gas admission system
b.
Time injection system
c.
Mechanical injection system
d. Air injection system

Time injection system

2
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What is the origin of the energy conservation equation used in flow system.
a.
First law of thermodynamics
b.
Second law of thermodynamics
c.
Newton's Second law of motion
d.
Newton's First law of motion

First law of thermodynamics

3
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Dry air can be approximated as __% oxygen and __% nitrogen by mole numbers.
a.
30% and 70%
b.
21% and 79%
c.
70% and 30%
d. 79% and 21%

21% and 79%

4
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The reciprocal of density is?
a.
Specific volume
b.
Specific heat
c.
Specific weight
d. Specific gravity

Specific volume

5
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What happens to the thermal conductivity of diatomic gases if the temperature is increase?
a.
The thermal conductivity decreases
b.
The thermal conductivity remains constant
c.
The thermal conductivity will also increase
d. The thermal conductivity partially increases then decreases

The thermal conductivity will also increase

6
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In order to emit electromagnetic radiation, an object must be at a temperature:
a.
Above 0°C
b.
Above 0 K
c.
Above that of its surroundings
d. High enough for it to glow

Above 0 K

7
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Most commercially available petroleum lubricating oil deteriorates staring from operating temperature of:
a.
150 F
b.
300 F
c.
200 F
d. 250 F

200 F

8
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Superheated vapor behaves
a.
approximately as a gas
b.
just as steam
c.
just as ordinary vapor
d. just as gas

approximately as a gas

9
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For a saturated vapor, the relationship between temperature and pressure is given by:
a.
a Viral equation of state
b.
the steam stable
c.
the perfect gas law
d. Van der Waal's equation

the steam stable

10
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The heat transfer term in the first law of thermodynamics may be due to any of the
a.
Convection
b.
Radiation
c.
Internal heat generation(e.g., chemical reaction)
d. Conduction

Internal heat generation(e.g., chemical reaction)

11
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Thermal conductivity of wood depends on which of the following:
a.
Moisture
b.
All of the other choices
c.
Density
d. Temperature

All of the other choices

12
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Each of the following is correct values of standard atmospheric pressure except:
a.
14.962 psia
b.
760 torr
c.
1,000 atm
d. 1013 mmHg

d. 1013 mmHg

13
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When two bodies, isolated from other environment, are in equilibrium with a third body, the two are in thermal equilibrium with each other.
a. third law of thermodynamics
b.
first law of thermodynamics
c.
second law of thermodynamics
d. Zeroth law of thermodynamics

d. Zeroth law of thermodynamics

14
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The Carnot refrigeration cycle includes all of the following processes except:
a.
Isentropic expansion
b.
Isentropic compression
c.
Isenthalpic expansion
d. Isothermal heating

d. Isothermal heating

15
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The process in which heat energy is transferred to thermal energy storage device is known as:
a.
Intercooling
b.
Heat transfer
c.
Regeneration
d. Adiabatic

Regeneration

16
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Is a simple method of determining the static pressure in a pipe or other vessel
a.
Piezometer tube
b.
Pitot tube
c.
Draft tube
d.
None of the othe choices

Piezometer tube

17
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The solid-liquid equilibrium of Tungsten is at what temperature?
a.
1063°C
b.
1774°C
c.
630.5°C
d. 960.8°C

1774°C

18
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Which of the following statements about entropy is false
a.
an irreversible process increases entropy of the universe b.
entropy of a mixture is greater than that of its components under the same condition
c.
entropy of a crystal at 0 F is zero d.
net entropy change in any closed cycle is zero

entropy of a crystal at 0 F is zero

19
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The thermal efficiency of a dual cycle engine with fixed compression ratio and fixed quantity of heat and with increase in pressure ratio, will
a.
Decrease
b.
Increase
c.
Depends on other factors
d. Remain same

Increase

20
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For which type of process does the equation dq = Tds hold
a.
reversible
b.
isothermal
c.
irreversible
d. isobaric

reversible