3.1, 3.2 Kinetic Model of Matter, Gases

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11 Terms

1
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Define internal energy, U

energy within a substance

2
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Define temperature

measure of avg speed of particles

3
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Define heat

thermal energy transferred from hot subst to colder one

4
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How to convert from C to K?

+273

5
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0K = ?

-273C

6
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<p><strong>__ Law</strong><br>At const. t__ &amp; amt of __, P ∝ __ OR P<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = __</p>

__ Law
At const. t__ & amt of __, P ∝ __ OR P1V1 = __

Boyle’s, temp, gas, 1/V, P2V2

7
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__ Law
At const. p__ & amt of __, V ∝ __ OR V1/T1 = __

Charles’, pressure, gas, T, V2/T2

8
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__ Law
At const. __ & amt of __, P ∝ __ OR P1/T1 = __

Gay Lussac’s, V, gas, T, P2/T2

9
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Combined Gas Law

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

10
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cm3 → m3?

x10^-6

11
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What must be constant for the combined gas law?

# of moles of gas