US History Regents Review Unit 1

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30 Terms

1
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One reason traditions of self-government developed in the American colonies before the French and Indian War was that the British…

3) practiced salutary neglect in the colonies

2
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Which political feature of the United States developed during the colonial period?

3) representative government

3
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Colonial-era New England Town meetings and the Virginia House of Burgesses were both…

3) steps in the growth of representative democracy

4
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Which heading best completes the partial outline below? I. __________________________________ A. Vast timber resources B. Rocky soil C. Rich ocean fishing grounds D. Single-family farms

1) Factors in the Economic Development of Colonial New England

5
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<p>Based on this map, which statement about the geography of colonial New England is most accurate?</p>

Based on this map, which statement about the geography of colonial New England is most accurate?

3) The first communities developed along rivers and coastlines

6
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What was the main cause of the French and Indian War (1754–1763)?

1) disputed land claims in the Ohio River valley between the French and the British

7
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Climatic conditions in the southern colonies most directly influenced the development of…

3) the plantation system

8
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The development of farming culture among pre-Columbian Native Americans helped ensure…

4) a more stable food supply

9
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The Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights were significant influences on United States constitutional development because they…

2) placed limits on the powers of the government

10
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Which statement about the British colonial policy of mercantilism is most accurate?

1) Raw materials from the colonies were shipped to England.

11
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The main reason Great Britain established the Proclamation line of 1763 was to…

1) avoid conflicts between American colonists and Native American Indians

12
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Many colonies objected to the Albany Plan of Union (1754) mainly because…

4) colonial assemblies didn’t want to give up their individual power

13
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Jamestown, founded in 1607 Plymouth colony, founded in 1620 New Amsterdam, founded in 1625 These early colonial settlements were similar in that each was located…

2) near the coastline

14
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<p> Which geographic feature was used to establish the proclamation line of 1763?</p>

Which geographic feature was used to establish the proclamation line of 1763?

3) Appalachian Mountains

15
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During the early to mid-1700s, the British policy of salutary neglect toward the American colonies contributed to…

4) the development of independent colonial trade practices

16
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The Mayflower Compact and Fundamental Orders of Connecticut are both examples of the efforts of colonial America to…

1) use democratic practices in government

17
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Which of the following was NOT involved in the triangle trade during the colonial period?

3) cotton

18
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Indentured servants were important to the development of the colonies because they…

3) brought new ideas about the cultivation of tobacco

19
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European exploration of the Americas resulted in all of the following EXCEPT the…

2) development of unified resistance movements among the Native Americans

20
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French, Spanish, and British colonies in North America were most similar in that they all…

3) subjected to mercantilist policies

21
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Primary sources of information about the colonial era would include a…

1) journal entry by a settler in the Massachusetts Bay colony

22
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Which of the following statements about indentured servitude is true?

4) Indentured servitude was a system that exchanged voyage to the New World for a fixed number of years of service to a master or owner

23
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The first important cash crop in the American colonies was…

4) tobacco

24
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<p>The cartoon below served as</p>

The cartoon below served as

2) Ben Franklin’s appeal to the colonies to unite against the French

25
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All of the following influenced the development of colonial democratic political principles and systems EXCEPT…

4) the Church of England

26
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During the colonial era, the British promoted the policy of mercantilism to…

1) control the commerce of their American colonies

27
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Which heading best completes the partial outline below? I. ___________________________________ A. House of Burgesses B. Mayflower Compact C. New England town meetings

4) Colonial Efforts at Self-Government

28
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One way that the British government carried out the policy of mercantilism was by…

4) requiring that most colonial trade occur within the British Empire

29
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The Proclamation of 1763 was issued by Great Britain after the French and Indian War primarily to…

2) Limit conflict between Native American Indians and colonial settlers

30
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Which geographic feature did the British government use in 1763 as a boundary to restrict the westward settlement of American colonists?

3) Appalachian Mountains