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Cloud Computing
computing model delivering a shared pool of computing resources over a network to many customers
shared: servers, storage, computation, platforms, networking, applications
cloud providers operate/sell infrastructure & services e.x Google Cloud, aws, icloud
Cloud Computing Characteristics
IT Cost Reduced
Pay for what is used, no initial large investments
Computing Pools of Resources (Multi-tenancy)
allows resource sharing amongst a group of users
enables organizations to utilize resources more efficiently
Occurs on Virtualized Servers
Server Farms (hundreds of networked servers)
Server Virtualization (software-based partitions)
On Demand Access
allows users to self provision infrastructure resources
Elasticity & Scalability
Able to adjust resources as needed to meet demand
Platform, Device & Location Independence
systems accessed via a web browser despite the platform making the request or where a user is physically.
Cloud Service Model: IaaS
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Provides companies with virtual computing resources on a pay-per-use basis.
Offloads the physical responsibility of running servers
Example: If you did run your own & equipment fails(like a hard drive), you have to replace it and restore the data
Self-service gives you total control of your computing resources
You buy/install your own Operating System & applications
Underlying computing and storage resources automatically scale to match application demand
Cloud Service Models: PaaS
Platform-as-a-Service
A cloud-based environment capable of delivering web applications without the cost & complexity of owning your own hosting environment.
No hardware or software costs for maintenance or licensing
Don’t have to buy your own Operating System(OS)
Able to select specific OS, frameworks & application level customization, then it is configured for you
Underlying computing and storage resources automatically scale to match application demand
Cloud Service Models: SaaS
Software-as-a-Service
Cloud-based applications providing a service,
which are connected to users via a web browser
SaaS subscription service has become the strategy for leading software companies who engage in:
QuickBooks for Accounting
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Content management
Information Systems used to manage a company
SaaS Productivity Suites
–Office 365, Google Workspace
•SaaS Cloud Storage
–PittBox, Apple iCloud, Google Drive, Dropbox