Unit 4: Passion and Resurrection (copy)

What is Anti-Semitism in the context of the crucifixion of Jesus?

The use of the crucifixion of Jesus as an excuse to kill Jews.

What punishment did Jesus suffer?

The crucifixion.

What does 'The Christ' mean?

The Greek translation of the Hebrew word 'messiah,' meaning anointed one.

What is one of the hearts of the Christian story?

Death.

What is Eucharist in the context of Catholic beliefs?

The central saving act for Catholics; the core of the church’s life in Christ.

What imagery represents the first Pentecost?

Fire and wind, with powerful wind and tongues of fire causing the disciples to speak in different languages.

What is Holy Orders related to in the Catholic Church?

It is one of the seven sacraments.

What does INRI translate to?

Jesus Christ of Nazareth, King of the Jews.

What phrase sums up faith in Jesus?

Our Lord, as a proclamation 'Jesus is Lord'.

Who is referred to as the Paschal Lamb?

The sacrificial lamb killed at Passover for the sins of the Israelites.

What does Paschal Mystery encompass?

The whole series of events by which Jesus saved humanity, from the Last Supper through death and Resurrection to the outpouring of the Holy Spirit.

What does Passion refer to in Christian context?

The events surrounding Jesus’ death; to suffer, undergo.

What was the meaning of ransom in the Roman world?

The price paid for releasing a slave.

What is Real Presence in the Eucharist?

The belief that God’s essence is fully present in the Eucharist.

What does Ruach mean?

Spirit; breath of God.

What title indicates Jesus' divine relationship to the Father?

Son of God.

What does the term Suffering Servant refer to in relation to Jesus?

Jesus suffered death to serve humanity and liberate them from the punishment of sin.

What is Transubstantiation?

The change in substance (essence) of the bread and wine during Eucharist.

What does the Trinity consist of?

Three divine persons in the one God.

What does Ascension refer to?

Jesus’ presence with the Father 'in heaven'.

Who was Caiaphas in relation to Jesus?

A high priest who raised the question that led to Jesus' execution by charging him with blasphemy.

What role did the Holy Spirit play during Pentecost?

Allowed the disciples to speak in different languages.

Who was Joseph of Arimathea?

A wealthy disciple of Jesus who asked Pilate to take Jesus' body and give it a decent burial.

What did Judas do in relation to Jesus?

Betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver.

What event does the Last Supper represent?

Jesus having dinner with his disciples.

Who is Paul in the context of early Christianity?

A man whose ideas have profoundly influenced the church’s understanding of Jesus.

What event does Pentecost signify?

The coming of the Holy Spirit upon the disciples, marking the birth of the Church.

Who was Pontius Pilate?

A Roman governor involved in the trial of Jesus.

What was the Sanhedrin?

The official governing body of the ancient Jews.

What is the meaning of the Resurrection within Christianity?

One of the hearts of the Christian story.

What does the Road to Emmaus represent?

A story of two disciples joined by the risen Jesus on their way to Emmaus.

What significant action did Jesus take during the Washing of the Disciples’ feet?

He demonstrated a message of service and humility.