Video Production Chapters 1 & 3

Types of Production

Studio, Field, Remote, DIY, one-man band.

Field Production

Production at a different location with uncontrollable conditions, involving a smaller crew and less equipment.

Remote Production

A combination of studio and field production, using a truck with controls but not a full studio.

Uses of Remote Production

Commonly used for sporting events, parades, and award ceremonies.

Challenges of Remote Production

Similar to field production, with complexities related to equipment and logistics.

Transducing

Transforming a physical space into energy.

Switcher

A device used to select or alter video inputs in production.

Initial Video Production Technology

Programs were initially shown live; 'I Love Lucy' was the first show filmed for reruns.

ATSC Standard

Advanced Television Systems Committee standard, an umbrella term for various HDTV formats, mandated in 2006.

NTSC Standard

National Television Systems Committee standard, broadcast standard of 640x480 pixels with a 4:3 ratio.

Guiding Principle: Teamwork

Productions rely on collaboration; they are only as good as their weakest link.

Role of Producers

In charge of overall organization, ensuring that all elements are in place during pre-production.

Role of Directors

Prepare scripts, scout locations, oversee casting, rehearsals, and post-production.

Associate Director (AD)

Assist the director with timing, note changes, and set editing schedules.

Stage Manager

Overseer of the studio, relaying instructions and supervising staging and lighting.

Camera Operators

Ready and adjust cameras, frame shots based on the director's instructions.

Prompter Operators

Control the rate of the script on the prompter; check for errors.

Lighting Directors

Set lighting instruments and prepare the lighting before production begins.

Audio Engineers

Work with audio equipment, test microphones, music, and sound elements before recording.

Graphics Operators

Run systems for text and visual effects, preparing graphics for the director's call.

Technical Operators

Operate switchers and ensure all equipment works during production.

Videotape Operator

Records the program and manages playback of video signals.

Convergence of Technology and Humans

Managing the intersection of video technology and human operators, prepared for potential failures.