INTEREST RATE

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26 Terms

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Interest Rate

the percentage that a lender charges a borrower for using the money.

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Interest Rate on Borrower

take out loans and aggree to repay the amount they borrow over time.

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Interest Rate on Investors

refers to the way money grows over time when you invest at the cetain interest rate.

4
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Principal

The initial amount borrowed/invested.

5
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Interest

The cost of borrowing money or return of investment .

6
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Annual Percentage Rate

Annual rate standard for borrowing or earning in investment.

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Discount Rate

interest rate used to determined the present value.

8
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Interest Payment

Amount paid periodically for borrowing money.

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Long term

duration over which load is to be repaid.

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Simple Interest Rate

calculated only on the initial principal amount fixed period.

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Compound Interest Rate

calculated on both principal and accumulated interest.

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Fixed Interest Rate

remains constant throughout the loan or investment period.

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Variable interest Rate

Fluctuates over time depending on the benchmark rate.

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Nominal Interest Rate

interest rate on a loan or investment without considering inflation.

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Real Interest Rate

interest rate adjusted for inflation.

16
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Time Deposits

an interest- bearing bankc amount and has a maturing set of date

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Saving Accounts

Interest on savings account paid by bacnk or credit union.

18
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Treasury Bill

are peso dominated short term fixed income securities issued by the Republic of the Philippines.

19
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Bond

a fixed income instrument and investment product where individuals lends money.

20
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Government Bond

type of debt-based investment where loans/money to a government agreed on rate interest.

21
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Corporate Bonds

are called “investment grade” issued by credit worthy companies.

22
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Investment- Grade Bonds

issued by companies with strong credit ratings.

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High- Yield Bonds

Issued by companies with lower credit ratings.

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Convertible Bonds

debt instruments that can be converted into specialized equity.

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Secured and Unsecured Bonds

backed up by specific assets.

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Fixed Deposit

tenured deposit account provided by banks or non-banking institution.