General English Vocabulary and One Word Substitutions

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A complete set of vocabulary practice cards based on chapter lists including definitions for general competition preparation such as One Word Substitutions.

Last updated 11:32 AM on 8/2/26
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280 Terms

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Abase

Degrade.

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Abash

To embarrass.

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Abattoir

Place where animals are killed.

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Abdicate

Give up.

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Aberrant

Abnormal.

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Abetment

The act of helping someone in wrongdoing.

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Abeyance

Suspended action.

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Abhor

Detest, dislike, hate.

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Abject

Extremely poor or unhappy.

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Abjure

Renounce upon oath.

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Ablution

The act of washing oneself.

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Abnegation

To give up a right or a claim.

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Abode

The place where someone lives.

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Abolish

To put an end to.

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Abominable

Very bad or unpleasant.

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Aboriginal

Native. (Tribal)

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Abortive

Fruitless, futile.

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Abrasive

Substance used for rubbing.

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Abridge

Shorten.

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Abrogate

Abolish some custom etc.

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Abscission

Cutting off.

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Abscond

Depart secretly.

23
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Absolute

Complete.

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Absolve

Pardon.

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Abstain

Refrain from.

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Abstract

A shortened form of speech / existing as an idea or feeling only.

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Abstruse

Difficult to understand.

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Abysmal

Not measurable, very bad.

29
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Accede

Agree to do.

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Acclaim

Applaud.

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Accolade

Award of merit.

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Accomplice

Partner in crime.

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Accord

Do something in complete agreement.

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Accused

One who is under trial in a court.

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Acme

Peak.

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Acquit

Declare to be not guilty.

37
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Adapt

To change to suit different environment.

38
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Adept

Proficient.

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Adolescent

One who is growing into an adult.

40
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Adulteration

Mixing some undesired commodity.

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Adultery

To have sex outside marriage.

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Adverse

Unfavourable.

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Aftermath

The period which follows an undesired event.

44
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Aghast

Sudden feeling of shock and worry.

45
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Agile

Able to move your body quickly.

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Agony

Extreme sufferings.

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Aisle

Narrow, long space between the two rows of seats.

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Alchemist

One who tries to turn other base metal into gold.

49
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Alimony

Money paid usually to a wife after break-down of marriage.

50
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Altar

Table/place where offerings are put in a religious place.

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Altercation

A loud argument.

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Ambiguous

Having more than one possible meaning.

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Amenable

Willing to accept a suggestion.

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Amiable

Pleasant and friendly behaviour.

55
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Angst

Great anxiety.

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Anguish

Extreme unhappiness.

57
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Annotate

To add a brief explanation.

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Anonymous

Made/done by someone unknown.

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Antecedent

Something/someone existing before.

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Apathy

Lack of interest/enthusiasm/ emotion.

61
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Appalling

Very bad and shocking.

62
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Appeasement

The act of giving advantage to one party.

63
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Archives

Place where historical records are kept.

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Argumentative

Often arguing or ready to argue.

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Articulate

A good orator.

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Asceticism

Religious beliefs and avoidance of life of pleasure.

67
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Assault

A violent attack.

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Asset

Valuables.

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Atrocities

Violent and cruel act.

70
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Attenuate

To calm or soothe.

71
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Attrition

The gradual weakening of something.

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Augment

Add to/increase.

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August

Important/Majestic.

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Aura

A feeling or character a person/place seems to have.

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Averse

Strong dislike.

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Awful

Hateful.

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Babble

Talk in a way which is difficult to understand.

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Bacchanalian

Drunken reverly

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Backbite

To speak something at the back of someone.

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Badger

Annoy.

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Badinage

playful teasing/banter.

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Baffle

Confuse.

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Bait

Snare, Trap, Decoy.

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Baleful

Deadly.

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Balk

To be unwilling to do something.

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Balmy

Pleasantly warm.

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Bane

Curse.

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Banter

Conversation which is funny and not serious.

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Barb

Sharp projection from fish hook.

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Barbaric

Savagely cruel.

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Bard

Poet.

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Barefaced

Shameless.

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Baroque

Highly ornate.

94
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Barrage

Structure built across a river.

95
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Beeline

Direct or quick route.

96
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Beget

To father or produce.

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Begrudge

To give unwillingly.

98
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Beguile

Cheat or mislead.

99
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Behemoth

Huge creature.

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Behest

At the request or order of.