Forest types Dominants

Great Lakes Spruce-Fir Forest

balsam fir, white spruce,

• Red maple

• Mountain maple

• Paper birch

• Yellow birch

• Red pine

• Eastern white pine

• Quaking aspen 

• American mountain ash

• Eastern white cedar

Northeastern Spruce-Fir Forest

balsam fir, red spruce

• Red maple

• Yellow birch

• Paper birch

• Bigtooth aspen

• Quaking aspen

• American mountain ash

Great Lakes Pine Forest

jack pine, red pine, white pine

• Bigtooth aspen

• Quaking aspen

• White oak

• Northern pin oak

• Northern red oak

• Black oak

Northern Hardwood-Fir Forest

balsam fir, sugar maple, paper birch, eastern hemlock

• Red maple

• Mountain maple

• Yellow birch

• American beech

• White spruce

• Red pine

• Eastern white pine

• American basswood

Northern Hardwoods

sugar maple, yellow birch, american beech, eastern hemlock

• Striped maple

• Red maple

• Mountain maple

• White ash

• Mountain laurel

• Eastern white pine

• Black cherry

• American basswood

• American elm

Northern Hardwoods-Spruce Forest

sugar maple, yellow birch, american beech, red spruce, eastern hemlock

• Balsam fir

• Red maple

• Mountain maple

• Paper birch

• Red pine

• E white pine 

• American basswood

Maple-Basswood Forest

sugar maple, basswood

• Boxelder

• Bitternut hickory

• Green ash

• Ironwood

• Bur oak

• Northern red oak

• American elm

• Slippery elm

Beech-Maple Forest

sugar maple, american beech

• Shagbark hickory

• White ash

• Black walnut

• Tulip poplar

• Black cherry

• Northern red oak

• American basswood

• American elm

• Slippery elm

Elm-Ash Forest

green ash, american elm

• Red maple

• Silver maple

• White ash

• Quaking aspen

• Black cherry

• Swamp white oak

• Pin oak

• Eastern white cedar

• American basswood

• Slippery elm

Appalachian Oak Forest

white oak, northern red oak

• Red maple

• Sugar maple

• Black birch

• Bitternut hickory

• Pignut hickory

• Mockernut hickory

• American chestnut 

• American beech

• Tulip-poplar

• Eastern white cedar

• Scarlet oak

• Bear oak

• Chestnut oak

• Chinquain oak

• Black oak

• Eastern hemlock

Mixed Mesophytic Forest

sugar maple, yellow buckeye, american beech, tulip tree, white oak, northern red oak, american basswood

• Black maple

• Striped maple

• Red maple

• Serviceberry

• Black birch

• Musclewood

• Bitternut hickory

• Pignut hickory

• Shagbark hickory

• Eastern redbud

• Flowering dogwood

• White ash

• Black walnut

• Cucumber magnolia

• Black gum

• Ironwood

• Sourwood

• Black cherry

• American basswood

• Eastern hemlock

Oak-Hickory Forest

bitternut hickory, shagbark hickory, white oak, red oak, black oak

• Pignut hickory

• Green ash

• Black walnut

• Black cherry

• Chinquapin oka

• American basswood

• American elm

• Northern pin oak

• Mockernut hickory

• Southern red oak

• Overcup oak

• Black jack oak

• Shumard oak

Oak Savanna

big bluesten, little bluesten, bur oak

• Shagbark hickory

• Green ash

• White oak

• Northern pin oak

• Black oak

Northeastern Oak-Pine Forest

pitch pine, scarlet oak, black oak

• Mountain laurel

• Sheep laurel

• Shortleaf pine

• Blackjack oak

• Post oak

• Chestnut oak

Conifer Bog

Tamarack, black spruce, Northern white cedar, red maple