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Prefer living in high acidic environment and found in polluted soils?
Acidobacteria
What is actinobacteria
Largest group of gram positives mainly composed of soil living decomposes
Anti fungal
Antibiotics are derived from here
What are streptomycin
Lineage of bacteria where large percent of antibiotics come from
What is chlamydiae
100% obligate intercellular parasite - needs to exist in other cells to function
Lost majority of cell wall and metabolic capabilities
#1 type of STD and can cause blindness
What are planctomycetes
Have specialized system of binary fission knows as budding
Not pathogenic bc they’re aquatic
What is budding
A growth in cell and when dna is replicated it’ll go into the outgrowth and keep growing until pinched off and becomes new cell
Why is budding important
If living in high nutritious environment they can generate and divide many buds at same time
What are spirochetes
Are all spirilla
What are bacteriodites
Besides proteobacteria the largest and most diverse gram negative
Equivalent to actinobacteria for number of species and diversity
Equivalent to firmicutes for ecology and preferred environment
Bacteriodites
Largest collection of gut bacteria
All bacillus
Rarely pathogenic
Bacteriodites
What’s chlorobi
All anaerobic
Gets energy from sulfur
Non modile
Does not generate oxygen but are photoautotroph
Does not generate oxygen but is photoautotroph
Chlorobi
All anerobic
Chlorobi
Energy from sulfur
Chlorobi
Lost majority of cell wall and metabolic capabilities
Chlamydiae