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where does the link reaction (and the krebs cycle) take place
in the mitochondria matrix
describe the link reaction
pyruvate is decarboxylated and a molecule of carbon dioxide is released
pyruvate is oxidised and dehydrogenated and the two hydrogen atoms are used to reduce NAD to reduced NAD
a molecule of acetyl CoA is produced and enters the krebs cycle
how many acetyl CoA are created and where does it go
2 - krebs cycle
how many reduced NAD are created and where does it go
2 - ETC
how many carbon dioxide are created and where does it go
out of the cell into the blood plasma
describe the krebs cycle
one molecule of acetyl CoA is combine with oxaloacetate and citrate is formed
citrate is decarboxylated and a molecule of CO2 is released 1citrate is then oxidised and dehydrogenated to form alpha ketoglutarate and two hydrogen atoms are used to reduce a molecule of NAD to form reduced NAD
alpha ketogluterate is decarboxylated and a molecule of CO2 is released and a molecule of ATP is created by substrate-level phosphorylation
alpha ketogluterate is oxidised and dehydrogenated to form oxaloacetate and four hydrogen atoms are used to reduce two molecules of NAD to form reduced NAD -two hydrogen atoms are used to reduce a molecule of FAD into reduced FAD AND oxaloacetate is formed
for one glucose molecule how many ATP molecules are created and where does it go
2 - cytoplasm to provide phosphates and energy
for one glucose molecule how many reduced NAD are created and where does it go
6 - ETC
for one glucose molecule how many reduced FAD are created and where does it go
2 - ETC
for one glucose molecule how many molecules of CO2 are created
4 - out of the cell intro the blood plasms
what is dehydrogenation
the removal of hydrogen
what is phosphorylation
addition of phosphate
what is dephosphorylation
removal of phosphate
what is decarboxylation
removal of CO2
what is oxidation
the loss of electrons (hydrogen)
what is t reduction
the gain of electrons (hydrogen)