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These flashcards cover key concepts and details from the Canadian Certified Addiction Counsellor (CCAC) Certification Examination Study Guide. They aim to help students understand vital information for the exam.
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How many performance domains are associated with the CCAC credential?
Seven (7) performance domains.
List the seven performance domains for the CCAC exam.
What percentage of test questions relate to Clinical Evaluation?
16 questions.
What percentage of test questions relate to Counselling?
22 questions.
What does the definition of addiction provided by the ASAM state?
Addiction is a primary chronic disease of brain reward, motivation, memory and related circuitry.
What is a key characteristic of addiction according to the ASAM definition?
Inability to consistently abstain.
What is the prevalence of past-year use of illicit drugs in Canada as per the 2015 CTADS?
13%.
According to the Canadian Tobacco, Alcohol and Drugs Survey, what percentage of Canadians reported consuming an alcoholic beverage in the past year in 2015?
77%.
What characterizes the disease model of addiction?
Addiction is viewed as an illness that arises from the impairment of neurochemical processes.
What is the moral model in addiction treatment?
It states that addictions result from human weakness and are defects of character.
Define the term 'addiction' as mentioned in the study guide.
A clinical term describing brain changes from long-term substance use leading to harmful behaviors.
What influences the risk of addiction as noted in the study guide?
Genetic factors, home and family environment, peer influences, early use of substances, and method of administration.
What is meant by Recovery Management (RM)?
A framework for organizing treatment and recovery support services across the stages of client recovery.
What is a treatment evaluation metric for recovery?
Client satisfaction, client outcomes, and service system effectiveness.
What are the key strategies for crisis intervention?
Assess the severity of the crisis; form a connection; explore the problem; address feelings; generate alternative solutions; develop an action plan.
What role do families play in substance abuse treatment?
Families provide crucial support and are involved in counseling to address their needs and the client's recovery.
What does the 'no wrong door' concept mean in substance use treatment?
Individuals can access the treatment continuum by entry at any point and be linked to appropriate services.
What is the primary focus of maintaining confidentiality in client records?
To protect the client's privacy and ensure proper handling of sensitive information.
What are some of the tasks involved in documentation for addiction counsellors?
Document counselling activities, protect client privacy, obtain consent, prepare accurate reports, and document progress.
What is the purpose of informed consent in the treatment process?
To establish the client’s independence and right to self-determination in receiving services.
List two common types of group therapy models used in addiction treatment.
Psychoeducational groups and Skills development groups.
What are the two types of treatment mentioned for individuals with an opioid addiction?
Medication assisted treatment (MAT) and detoxification.
How has the addiction treatment field evolved in relation to cultural competence?
Treatment has become more flexible and tailored to meet individual client's needs reflecting their cultural backgrounds.
What is the importance of documentation in addiction treatment?
It ensures quality, accountability, continuity of care and compliance with legal standards.
Why might a counselor refer a client to another provider?
If the client needs services that are beyond the counselor's scope of practice.
What types of services might be considered under the umbrella of recovery support services?
Support groups, holistic practices, vocational training, and educational support.
What does cultural safety entail in the context of addiction treatment?
Recognizing power imbalances and ensuring that services are free of discrimination.
What are two key elements of trauma-informed care in substance abuse treatment?
Understanding trauma's impact and integrating strengths-focused approaches.
Define 'dual diagnosis' as used in addiction counselling.
A condition in which a person has both a mental health disorder and a substance use disorder.
What is a common misconception about relapse in addiction treatment?
That a relapse equals treatment failure; relapse is often part of the recovery process.
What effect does cultural identity have on an individual's substance use behavior?
Cultural identity influences perception, reactions to treatment, and the recovery process.
What is one of the central elements of the recovery paradigm in addiction treatment?
Long-term engagement and support in addition to primary treatment.
How can addiction counselors demonstrate cultural competence?
By being aware of their own biases and adapting their approaches to meet clients' cultural needs.
What kind of training do addiction professionals usually require to adhere to ethical practice?
Training in professional ethics and understanding of cultural differences.
What is the significance of family psychoeducation in recovering from addiction?
It supports families in preventing relapse and improving the functioning of the client.
What is the key role of the counselor in case management?
To coordinate services for the client and advocate for their needs.
What type of approach is often effective in enhancing a therapeutic alliance?
An empathic, respectful, and collaborative approach.
What does the term 'evidence-based practice' refer to in addiction treatment?
Utilizing treatment methods that have been scientifically proven to be effective.
What is one of the biggest challenges facing addiction counselors today?
Maintaining confidentiality while addressing client safety and legal obligations.
What types of situational factors could lead to ethical dilemmas for addiction counselors?
Conflicts between agency policies and client needs or personal values.
What was the methodology of the CCAC Certification Examination Study Guide based on?
The principles and best practices for addiction counseling.
What approach does motivational interviewing emphasize during treatment?
Resolving client ambivalence and enhancing motivation for change.
How much progress information should be recorded in the clinical documentation?
Information regarding client progress toward goals, treatment modifications, and notable incidents.
What is the primary responsibility of addiction counselors regarding client rights?
To protect and advocate for the rights of clients within their treatment.
How can client education enhance recovery efforts?
By building necessary knowledge and skills to cope with addiction challenges.
What is one key responsibility of a clinical supervisor in the context of ethical practice?
To monitor the ethical behavior of counselors and ensure adherence to codes of ethics.
What are the five stages of change in substance use treatment?
Precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance.
What progressive model is often used to explain change in behavior for clients in substance use treatment?
Transtheoretical model of behavior change.
What is one approach to assess relapse risk in clients?
Identifying emotional danger zones, such as hunger, anger, loneliness, and tiredness (HALT).