Emotion and Cognition

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10 Terms

1
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What is flashbulb memory theory?
A theory stating that highly detailed, vivid 'snapshots' of surprising and emotionally arousing events are stored in memory.
2
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Who proposed the flashbulb memory theory?
The flashbulb memory theory was proposed by Brown and Kulik.
3
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What triggers the special biological mechanism in flashbulb memory theory?

These surprising and emotionally arousing events tiggers the amygdala to enhance the encode and storage of these memories

4
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(+) What is one advantage of flashbulb memory theory?

It biological supports the role of emotion in memory.
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(+) What does the flashbulb memory theory highlight?

the different types of memory processing

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(-) Name a disadvantage of flashbulb memory theory.

Confidence in a memory does not equal its accuracy.
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What challenge does cultural differences present to the flashbulb memory theory?
Cultural differences challenge the universality of the theory.
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What is a limitation regarding measuring personal relevance in flashbulb memory theory?
It is difficult to measure personal relevance, surprise, and rehearsal accurately.
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Why is it hard to verify memory accuracy in flashbulb memory theory?
It is impossible to verify memory accuracy.
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What is a critique regarding the measurement of emotional state in flashbulb memory theory?
There is no direct way to measure emotional state at the time of encoding.