USH 851-855

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Democratic nominee for president in 1932, who advocated for a 'New Deal' in response to the Great Depression.

The New Deal

A series of programs and policies designed by Roosevelt to promote economic recovery during the Great Depression.

Hooverism

Refers to the policies and approaches of President Herbert Hoover, particularly in relation to his handling of the Great Depression.

Bonus Army

A group of World War I veterans who marched on Washington D.C. in 1932 demanding early payment of a bonus that was promised to them.

The Depression

A severe worldwide economic downturn that took place during the 1930s.

Polio

A viral disease that can cause paralysis and disability, which affected Franklin D. Roosevelt.

'Happy Days Are Here Again'

The campaign song associated with Franklin D. Roosevelt that symbolized hope and optimism.

Twentieth Amendment

Ratified in January 1933, it changed the presidential inauguration date from March 4 to January 20.

'The only thing we have to fear is fear itself'

Famous quote by Roosevelt during his inaugural speech, meant to instill confidence among Americans.

Socialist Party's Norman Thomas

The candidate of the Socialist Party in the 1932 election, who received 882,000 votes.

Electoral College votes in 1932

Roosevelt received 472 electoral votes, while Hoover received only 59.

July Convention 1932

The event where Roosevelt was nominated as the Democratic candidate for president.

Economic paralysis

The state of severe economic decline where banks failed and unemployment rose dramatically.

'A new deal for the American people'

Roosevelt's pledge during his acceptance of the Democratic nomination, promising reforms to aid the nation.

Assassination attempt

An event shortly before Roosevelt's inauguration in 1933 where he survived an attack while addressing a crowd.