Cam 19 test 3 passage 2 (sun 27 july 2025)

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28 Terms

1
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drainage scheme

/ˈdreɪnɪdʒ skiːm/ - (noun) Hệ thống thoát nước - The drainage scheme helped prevent flooding during heavy rains. - Hệ thống thoát nước giúp ngăn ngừa lũ lụt trong những trận mưa lớn.

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the extraction of minerals and peat

/ðə ɪkˈstrækʃən ʌv ˈmɪnərəlz ænd piːt/ - (noun) Việc khai thác khoáng sản và than bùn - The extraction of minerals and peat is harmful to the environment. - Việc khai thác khoáng sản và than bùn gây hại cho môi trường.

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mitigate

/ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/ - (verb) Giảm thiểu - Efforts are being made to mitigate the effects of climate change. - Những nỗ lực đang được thực hiện để giảm thiểu tác động của biến đổi khí hậu.

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implement

/ˈɪmplɪmənt/ - (verb) Thực hiện - The government will implement new policies to improve water conservation. - Chính phủ sẽ thực hiện các chính sách mới để cải thiện việc bảo tồn nước.

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rich source

/rɪʧ ˈsɔːs/

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in-demand commodity

/ɪn dɪˈmɑːnd kəˈmɒdəti/

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pulpwood

/ˈpʌlpwʊd/

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waterlogged organic soil layer

/ˈwɔːtəlɒɡd ɔːˈɡænɪk sɔɪl ˈleɪə/

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cultivation

/ˌkʌltɪˈveɪʃən/

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drain

/dreɪn/

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peatland

/ˈpiːtlænd/

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carbon emitter

/ˈkɑːbən ɪˈmɪtə/

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clearance

/ˈklɪərəns/

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revenue

/ˈrɛvənjuː/

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carbon emissions

/ˈkɑːbən ɪˈmɪʃənz/

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biodiversity

/ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsɪti/

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dig ditches

/dɪɡ ˈdɪʧɪz/

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set out

/sɛt aʊt/ (verb). Bắt đầu. She set out early in the morning to hike up the mountain.

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make a living

/meɪk ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/ (verb). Kiếm sống. Many people in rural areas make a living by farming.

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income generation

/ˈɪnkʌm ˌʤɛnəˈreɪʃən/ (noun). Tạo ra thu nhập. Small businesses play a key role in income generation in many countries.

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sustainability

/səsˌteɪnəˈbɪlɪti/ (noun). Sự bền vững. Sustainability is critical for ensuring future generations have enough resources.

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the fortune of something

/ðə ˈfɔːtʃən ʌv ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ (noun). Vận mệnh của cái gì đó. The fortunes of the company changed after the new product launch.

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degradation

/ˌdɛɡrəˈdeɪʃən/ (noun). Sự suy thoái. The degradation of the soil due to over-farming is a serious concern.

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pace

/peɪs/ (noun). Tốc độ. The pace of technological innovation is increasing rapidly.

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inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/ (noun). Cư dân. The inhabitants of the island depend on fishing for their livelihood.

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cultural significance

/ˈkʌltʃərəl sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ (noun). Ý nghĩa văn hóa. The ancient temple has cultural significance for the local community.

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make way for

/meɪk weɪ fɔːr/ (verb). Nhường chỗ cho. New roads are being built to make way for urban expansion.

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reverse environmental damage

/rɪˈvɜːs ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntl ˈdæmɪdʒ/ (verb). Khắc phục thiệt hại môi trường. The organization is working on projects to reverse environmental damage caused by deforestation.