Chart of Accounts

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38 Terms

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Current Asset

A current asset is one that has a useful life of one year or less.

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Long-term Asset

A long-term asset has a useful life of longer than one year.

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Cash

Cash is a current asset. It is the most liquid asset and includes coins, checks, money orders, and bank account balances.

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Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable is a current asset that represents amounts owed by customers from sales on credit.

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Notes Receivable

Notes receivable can be a current asset when due within a year. It’s a written promise to receive cash from another party.

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Prepaid Expenses

Prepaid expenses are current assets paid in advance for future services (like insurance or rent).

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Inventory

Inventory is a current asset consisting of goods held for sale in the normal course of business.

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Supplies

Supplies are current assets used in production. They're typically low-cost items that are expensed when used.

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Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are long-term assets like equipment, machinery, and vehicles, used over more than one year.

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Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are long-term assets without physical form, such as goodwill, patents, or trademarks.

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Cash

Asset, Balance Sheet

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Accounts Receivable

Asset, Balance Sheet

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Prepaid Expenses

Asset, Balance Sheet

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Inventory

Asset, Balance Sheet

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Fixed Assets

Asset, Balance Sheet

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Accumulated Depreciation

Asset, Balance Sheet

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Other Assets

Asset, Balance Sheet

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Accounts Payable

Liability, Balance Sheet

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Accrued Liabilities

Liability, Balance Sheet

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Taxes Payable

Liability, Balance Sheet

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Payroll Payable

Liability, Balance Sheet

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Notes Payable

Liability, Balance Sheet

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Unearned Revenue

Liability, Balance Sheet

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Common Stock

Equity, Balance Sheet

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Retained Earnings

Equity, Balance Sheet

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Additional Paid in Capital

Equity, Balance Sheet

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Revenue

Revenue, Income Statement

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Sales Returns and Allowances

Revenue, Income Statement

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Cost of Goods Sold

Expense, Income Statement

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Advertising Expense

Expense, Income Statement

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Bank Fees

Expense, Income Statement

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Depreciation Expense

Expense, Income Statement

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Payroll Tax Expense

Expense, Income Statement

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Rent Expense

Expense, Income Statement

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Supplies Expense

Expense, Income Statement

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Utilities Expense

Expense, Income Statement

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Wages Expense

Expense, Income Statement

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Other Expenses

Other, Income Statement