Samuel, the Monarchy, and the Divided Kingdom

Flashcards covering key concepts related to the monarchy and significant figures in the Old Testament.

Theological/Ideological Concerns of the DtH

Obedience to the Torah, Centrality of Jerusalem, Kingship emphasizing David, and recognizing Yahweh as Israel’s true King.

Samuel

A key figure in the Old Testament, serving as a Judge, Priest, Prophet, and Kingmaker.

People’s Request for a King (1 Sam. 8:1-22)

Israelites requested a human king, rejecting Yahweh as their sovereign leader.

Saul’s Sin

Disobedience to Samuel’s instruction, specifically usurping his priestly authority.

David – A man after God’s own heart

David is known for his deep relationship with God, his rise to power as a shepherd, and his anointing by Samuel.

Davidic Covenant

A promise that David’s kingdom would last forever, central to Israel’s theology.

David’s Sin

Involvement in adultery with Bathsheba, leading to the murder of her husband.

Solomon’s Sin (1 Kings 11)

Worshipping other gods influenced by his foreign wives, which was seen as a betrayal of Israel’s covenant with God.