MSD CRAM CARDS

What are the SPEECH TESTS to assess RRAPP

Amr, smr, speech stress test, contextual speech, vowel prolongation,

What is respiration

Airflow/breath support, lungs and diaphram

What is articulation

Speech sounds (articulators)

What is resonance

Sound shaping via oral and nasal cavities

What is phonation

Vocal fold voice quality/production

What is prosody

Emotion, tone, stress, rhythm multiple subsystems

What speech tasks target RESONANCE

CONTEXTUAL SPEECH, maybe STRESS TEST

What speech tasks target RESPIRATION?

Vowel prolongation, Contextual Speech, speech stress test

What speech tasks target ARTICULATION

Amr, smr, contextual speech

What speech tasks target phonation

Vowel prolongation, speech stress test, contextual speech

What speech tasks target PROSODY

Contextual, stress test

What etiologies go with flaccid dysarthria

MYASTHENIA GRAVIS, stroke, gullian bare, congenital conditions, trauma

What neuromuscular conditions are associated with flaccid dysarthria

Weakness, hypotonia, muscle atrophy, fasciculations

What etiologies are associated with spastic dysarthria

Stroke, tumor, trauma, encephalitis, cp

What neuromuscular conditions are associated with spastic dysarthria

Weakness, limited rom, slow movements

What etiologies are associated with ataxic dysarthria

Stroke, trauma, tumor, cp, infection, toxins

What neuromuscular conditions are associated with ataxic dysarthria

Inaccurate and slow movements, hypotonia

What etiologies are associated with hypokinetic dysarthria

Parkinsons, drugs

What neuromuscular conditions are associated with hypokinetic Dysarthria

Slow movement, limited rom, Rigid, decrease in automatic movements

What etiologies are associated with hyperkinetic dysarthria

Chorea, infection, tourettes

What neuromuscular conditions are associated with hyperkinetic dysarthria

Quick involuntary movements, variable tone

What etiologies are associated with Unilateral upper motor neuron (uumn) dysarthria

Execution/control

What neuromuscular conditions are associated with unilateral upper motor neuron (uumn) dysarthria

Upper motor neuron weakness, incoordination or spasticity