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Oleic Acid
A type of fat found in many foods
It’s the only type of dietary fat that makes fat cells multiply (fat hyperplasia) even at normal levels
This means OA doesn’t just make fat cells bigger but more of them
Adipogenesis
Adipogenesis is the process of making new fat cells
OA makes new fat cell forms in both mice and humans
But fish oil and palm oil do not cause new fat cells to form
Which fats increase fat cells OA makes growth
Lard, olive oil, soybean oil, high-oleic sunflower oil and peanut oil > all increase fat cell growth and multiplication
Types of fat growth
Hypertrophy > fat cells get bigger
Hyperplasia > body makes more fat cells
OA can cause both hypertrophy and hyperplasia meaning more fat overall