Reconstruction

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Last updated 6:02 PM on 7/9/26
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40 Terms

1
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Plessy v. Ferguson

Gave legal support to provisions that were segregated by race

2
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An unexpected result of the 13th Amendment was that it led to the growth of what cultural institution?

The African American church

3
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The Credit Mobilier and the Whiskey Ring revealed

Corruption was common in the Grant Administration

4
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The Hayes-Tilden Compromise

Officially ended Reconstruction

5
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For former Confederate states to re-enter the Union

They had to accept the newest amendments that gave Black men more liberties

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Lincoln's tone on Reconstruction plans after the Civil War

Focused on reconciliation

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The Enforcement Acts of 1870 squashed the first iteration of the

Ku Klux Klan

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President Grant was

New to politics when he was elected

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After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, who became the next president?

Andrew Johnson

10
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Poll taxes and the Understanding Clause

Were two ways to prevent Black people from voting in the South

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The 14th Amendment

Officially defined who was a citizen of the U.S.

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President Johnson was _____________ which meant he was put on trial by the Senate and Supreme Court.

Impeached

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What caused the federal government to stop caring as much for African Americans through the Freedmen's Bureau?

The Panic of 1873

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The Lost Cause

Was a mythology that united the Reconstructed White South

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Booker T. Washington's philosophy on race relations was for African Americans to

Assimilate and cater to White people

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A result of the 1868 impeachment was that

The president had less power but remained in office

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What was Andrew Johnson's major fault as viewed by Radical Republican leadership?

He was a Southerner

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After the Civil War, some formerly enslaved people acquired land from subdivided plantations and

Lost it due to state confiscation laws

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Lintheads were

Cotton factory workers in the South

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Lynching

Was a method used by White people to discourage Black political participation

21
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The 15th Amendment

Provided Black men the right to vote

22
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Immediately after the Civil War, southern state leadership

Was the same leaders from the Confederacy

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One of the economic results of the Black Codes was that it

Provided free labor for former plantations

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Minstrel Shows

Spread African-American culture but also perpetuated stereotypes

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President Andrew Johnson's policy toward the South after the Civil War was

Treat the South lightly to reconcile

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After Reconstruction, the sentiment of most Southerners toward the Republican Party was

They voted for the Democratic Party for the next 90 years

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Radical Republican Reconstruction relied on power and enforcement by

The military

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Why did some Southern plantation owners move to Latin America after the Civil War?

So they could own plantations after the U.S. ended slavery

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Which of the following best describes the economic conditions in the South immediately after the Civil War?

The South was economically devastated by the war and end of slavery

30
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Regarding Reconstruction, Southern states

Typically opposed military occupation and governance

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The 14th Amendment granted a lot of rights, but ignored who?

Women

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Carpetbaggers

Were Northerners during Reconstruction who wanted to get rich in the South

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Steel production had grown before the Civil War in the North, but after the war grew in the South around which city?

Birmingham

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The sharecropping system after the Civil War

Was unfair for the small farmers who were involved in it

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The Thirteenth Amendment

Officially ended slavery in the United States

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After Reconstruction, the "Solid South" referred to

Southern states voting Democratic for the next century

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The main goal of the Freedmen's Bureau during Reconstruction was to

Help African Americans with jobs and educational opportunities

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The Ku Klux Klan

Was established to prevent Black liberties

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Reconstruction is the time period

After the Civil War

40
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The Tenure of Office Act and the Command of Army Act technically both violated which constitutional principle?

Separation of powers