a&p digestive system

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Last updated 6:35 AM on 9/2/26
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15 Terms

1
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the 4 layers of digestive tract in order

mucosa submucosa, muscularis and serosa

2
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6 digestive process in order

ingestion, propulsion, mechanical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption and defecation

3
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what and where is ingestion

taking food and drink into the mouth

4
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what and where is propulsion

moving food through tracts in mouth, esophagus, small intestine

5
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what and where is mechanical digestion

breaking down food in mouth, stomach and small intestines

6
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what and where is chemical digestion

breaking down food using enzymes in mouth, stomach, small intestine

7
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what and where is absorption

moing nutrients, water and electrolytes into blood in small intestines and large intestines

8
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what and where is defecation

eliminating material from body in rectum and anus

9
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what effects how long food stays in the stomach for

food consistency and size, nutrient composition and meal size

10
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where is the pyloric valve

lower end of the stomach

11
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what is the smooth muscle contraction used by digestive tract

peristalsis

12
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role of liver and gallbladder in digestion

produces and stores bile

13
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what does bile do

which breaks down fat in small intestines

14
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what are the pancreatic secretion and what do they do

lipase- breaks down fat, protease- breaks down protein and amylase- breaks down carbohydrates

15
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what are parts of small intestine in order


duodenum, jejunum and ileum