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conservative (adj)
Thận trọng
demographic
Nhân khẩu học
relating to the population and groups of people in it
raise crops
Trồng trọt
grow plants such as wheat, rice,..
practice(n)
habit=tradition=custom
ensure(v)
make sure, confirm, make certain
Hothouse
Nhà kính
a heated glass building in which plants are grown
Vogue
fashion, trend
urgent(adj)
Khẩn cấp
very important and needing to be dealt with immediately
scale up
increase, expand, develop
accommodate
Cung cấp
to give someone what is needed
employ
use=exploit
cutting-edge
modern, newest
proposal (n)
suggestion=application
vertical farming
an idea for a way of farming in which plants are grown in tall structures with many levels
multi-storey
many floors
drastically (adv)
đáng kể
radically=extremely=significantly
implement (v)
thực hiện
put into practice= take action
proponent (n)
ng đề xướng, ủng hộ
advocate=supporter ><opponent
urban renewal
đổi mới đô thị
sustainable (adj)
bền vừng
environmentally friendly= eco-friendly, green
year-round
quanh năm
sacrifice
hy sinh
horizontal farming
traditional farming >< vertical farming
despoil
damage=spoil=ruin
Verdant (adj)
lush=green=grassy
semi-arid
Bán khô cằn
evolve
tiến triển, tiến hoá
shelter
sự che trở
protection from danger
subject sth to sth
trải qua , chịu đựng
unpleasant experience
food-bearing plants
cây lương thực
the rigours of sth
Trong điều kiện khắt khe
drought
hạn hán
hurricane
bão
monsoon
heavy rain, rains
take their toll
bad effect on sth/sb a long period of time
optimum (adj)
tốt nhất, thuận lợi nhất
failure (n)
not successful
pest (n)
ng quấy rầy, côn trùng gây hại
eliminate (v)
xoá bỏ
remove= eradicate
herbicide
thuốc diệt cỏ
pesticide
thuốc trừ sâu
Fertilizer
Phân bón
infectious (adj)
lây nhiễm
interface
bề mặt chung, cái chung
compost
phân trộn
edible
suitable to be eaten, not poisonous
tractor
máy kéo
plough
máy cày
artificial
non-natural=man-made
expose
reveal=show=display
prohibitively
đắt đỏ
aspiration
ambition=goal=aim
likelihood
có thể xảy ra
variation
difference
stacked tray
khay xếp chồng lên nhau
overhead
above=upstair>< below
address
deal with
detrimental
negative=harmful
skyscraper
nhà trọc trời