Thanserikaran, Zoey - 7 period - Unit 2

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Last updated 6:56 PM on 9/18/26
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71 Terms

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acromial

pertaining to the acromion (point of the shoulder)

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antebrachial

pertaining to the forearm

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antecubital

pertaining to the area in front of the elbow

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anterior (ventral)

toward the front or belly side of the body

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anterposterior

passing from the anterior (front) toward the posterior (back) of the body

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axillary

pertaining to the armpit

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bilateral

pertaining to two sides

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brachial

pertaining to the upper arm

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buccal

pertaining to the cheek

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calcaneal

pertaining to the heel bone

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carpal

pertaining to the wrist

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caudal

toward the tailbone

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cephalic

pertaining to the head, toward the head

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cephalocaudal

pattern of growth and development that proceeds from the head downward to the feet

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cervical

pertaining to the neck

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coxal

pertaining to the hip

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cranial

pertaining to the skull

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crural

pertaining to the leg, specifically the shin bone

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cubital

pertaining to the elbow

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deep

more internal, further inside the body, away from the body surface

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digital

pertaining to the fingers or toes

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distal

situated farther away from the center of the body, the trunk, or the point where a limb attaches to the body

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external

outer part of the body

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femoral

pertaining to the thigh

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fibular

refers to the lateral side of the lower leg

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frontal

pertaining to the forehead

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genital

pertaining to the reproductive organs

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gluteal

pertaining to the buttocks

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inferior

positioned below or toward the feet

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inguinal

pertaining to the groin

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internal

inside the body

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lateral

farther away from the midline, toward the side of the body

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left

the left-hand side of a person in standard anatomical position

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lumbar

pertaining to the low back region and the 5 vertebrae between the chest and sacrum

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mammary

pertaining to the breast region

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medial

toward the midline, or center of the body

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mental

pertaining to the chin

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metacarpal

pertaining to the hand bones

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midline

imaginary center line splitting the body into right and left halves

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nasal

pertaining to the nose

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occipital

pertaining to the back of the head

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olecranal

pertaining to the olecranon, or the bony tip/pointy part of the elbow

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oral

pertaining to the mouth

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orbital

pertaining to the eye or eye socket

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otic

pertaining to the ear

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palmar

pertaining to the palm of the hand

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parietal

pertaining to the outer wall of a body cavity

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patellar

pertaining to the kneecap

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pectoral

pertaining to the chest

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perineal

pertaining to the perineum (the patch of flesh between the or vulva and )

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plantar

pertaining to the sole or bottom surface of the foot

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popliteal

pertaining to the back of the knee

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posterior (dorsal)

toward the back or rear side of the body

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posteroanterior

passing from the posterior toward the anterior of the body

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prone

lying face down with palms downward

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proximal

situated nearer to the center of the body, the trunk or the point where a limb attaches to the body

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pubic

refers to the genital region

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right

right hand side of a person in standard anatomical position

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sacral

pertaining to the triangular bone at the base of the spine

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scrapular

pertaining to the scapula or shoulder blades located on the upper back

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sternal

pertaining to the sternum (breastbone)

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superficial

toward the body surface, closer to the skin

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superior

positioned above of higher than another part of the body

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supine

lying flat on the back with palms facing upward

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sural

relating to or located in the calf

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tarsal

pertaining to the ankle

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thoracic

pertaining to the chest (thorax)

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umbilical

pertaining to the to the navel or belly button

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unilateral

pertaining to one side

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vertebral

relating to the spine or back bone

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visceral

pertaining to the internal organs