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KIAS
Knots Indicated Airspeed is speed shown on the airspeed indicator.
KCAS
Knots Calibrated Airspeed is speed shown on the airspeed indicator corrected for instrument and position error.
KTAS
Knots True Airspeed is airspeed relative to undisturbed air.
Vne
Never-Exceed Airspeed.
Vy
Speed for best rate of climb
Vh
Stabilized level-flight speed at maximum continuous power.
MSL Altitude
Altitude above mean sea level, indicated by the altimeter (corrected for position and instrument error) when the barometric subscale is set to the atmospheric pressure existing at sea level.
Pressure Altitude
Altitude indicated by the altimeter (corrected for instrument error) when the barometric subscale is set to 29.92 inches of mercury (1013.2mb).
Density Altitude
Altitude in ISA conditions at which the air would have the same density (it is pressure altitude corrected for OAT).
ISA
International Standard Atmosphere exists when pressure is 29.92 inches of mercury at sea level, temperature is 15°C at sea level, and temperature decreases 1 .98 °C per 1000 feet of altitude.
SHP
Shaft Horsepower is actual power delivered by the engine output shaft. (Shown by torque meter as percentage of 270 horsepower when N2 is 100%).
RPM
Revolutions Per Minute or speed of engine or rotor. Shown on R66 tachometers in percent. 100% engine output shaft (N2 ) RPM = 6016. 100% gas generator (N 1) RPM = 50970. 100% main rotor RPM = 408.
N1
Engine gas generator (compressor) RPM.
N2
Engine output shaft RPM.
MGT
Measured Gas Temperature (in turbine section).
MCP
Maximum Continuous Power (83% torque in the R66).
TOP
Takeoff Power ( 100% torque, limited to 5 minutes in the R66).
TOGW
Takeoff Gross Weight.
OAT
Outside Air Temperature.
GPH
Gallons Per Hour.
AGL
Above Ground Level.
IGE
In Ground Effect.
OGE
Out of Ground Effect.