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Basic Similarities
Both colonized by British Empire.
Basic Differences
Ghana was only recently colonized by the British whereas India had been part of the British Empire for nearly a century at this point.
Nationalism Similarities
Both originated from a desire for freedom from UK. Ideas both originated from western educated people.
Nationalism Differences
India: More philosophical and appealed to mainly Hindus. Had been an old Idea that had regained popularity. More about cultural freedom.
Ghana: Fairly new Idea, focused on Pan-Africanism as well. More about unity.
Political Similarities
Both movements were influenced by western ideas. Both opposed colonial rule.
Political Differences
India: overall liberal, however insanely diverse and argued upon
Ghana: More united in the sense that it was all very anti-colonial. Some socialist ideas in there as well. Remember tied to Pan- Africanism.
Methods to achieve independence similarities
Both used non-violent methods. Ghandi: Salt March (1930), Nkrumah: Positive Action Campaign (1950). Nkrumah was influenced by Ghandi to some extent.
Methods to achieve independence differences
India: Focused more on protesting and boycotts, not rlly participating in gvmt. Spanned almost 100 years starting in 1957 really.
Ghana: Made sure to participate in elections to gain some sort of influence. Ten years (1947-1957).