bauhaus 1

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6 Terms

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Bauhaus

A school of design, architecture, and applied arts in Germany from 1919 to 1933, founded by Walter Gropius merging two existing schools.

<p>A school of design, architecture, and applied arts in Germany from 1919 to 1933, founded by Walter Gropius merging two existing schools.</p>
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Manifesto of the Bauhaus

Written by Gropius, emphasizes the unity of arts and crafts, advocating for a collective effort in creating architecture and rejecting distinctions between artists and craftsmen.

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Die Stadtkrone

A concept of urban planning by German expressionist architects, particularly championed by Bruno Taut, aiming to create a utopian society through architecture.

a garden city with an intellectual and artist city centre beyond the concentration of cultural institutions.

<p>A concept of urban planning by German expressionist architects, particularly championed by Bruno Taut, aiming to create a utopian society through architecture.</p><p>a garden city with an intellectual and artist city centre beyond the concentration of cultural institutions.</p>
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Craftsman

Highlighted in the Bauhaus manifesto, represents artisans and technicians working collectively to create architecture and art without class distinctions.

ā€œLet us then create a new guild of craftsmen without the class distinctions that raise an arrogant barrier between craftsman and artist!ā€

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Industrialization

The Bauhaus's relationship with the industrial world, aiming to give image to industrial production through modern design and collaboration with the government.

<p>The Bauhaus's relationship with the industrial world, aiming to give image to industrial production through modern design and collaboration with the government.</p>
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Weimar, Dessau, Berlin

Cities where the Bauhaus was located during different periods, reflecting the school's nomadic character and evolution in Germany.