Restorative Arts Quiz 2

Restorative Arts Quiz 2 / Pittsburgh Institute of Mortuary Science / Exam date: 02/10/2025

Furrow

A crevice in the skin accompanied by adjacent elevations

Sulcus

A furrow, wrinkle, or groove

Fold

An elongated prominence adjoining a surface

Natural facial markings (9)

Oblique palpebral sulcus

Nasal sulcus

Nasolabial fold

Philtrum

Angulus oris eminence

Angulus oris sulcus

Labiomental sulcus

Dimples

Submental sulcus

Oblique palpebral sulcus

The shallow, curving groove below the medial corner of the eyelids, moving laterally downward

Nasal sulcus

The angular area between the posterior margin of the wing of the nose and the nasolabial fold

Nasolabial fold

The eminence of the cheek and adjacent to the mouth

It extends from the superior part of the posterior margin of the wing of the nose to the side of the mouth

Philtrum

The vertical groove located medially on the superior lip

Runs between the columna nasi and the margin of the red lip

Angulus oris eminence

The small convex prominence found lateral to the end of the line of closure of the mouth

Angulus oris sulcus

The groove found at each end of the line of closure of the mouth

Labiomental sulcus

The junction of the lower integumentary lip and the superior border of the chin, which may appear as a furrow

Dimples

Shallow depressions located on the cheek or chin in a rounded or vertical form

Submental sulcus

The junction of the base of the chin and the submandibular area, which may appear as a furrow

Acquired facial markings (11)

Transverse frontal sulci

Interciliary sulci

Superior palpebral sulcus

Optical facial sulci

Inferior palpebral sulcus

Nasolabial sulcus

Buccofacial sulcus

Mandibular sulcus

Platysma sulcus

Cords of the neck

Labial sulcus/linear sulcus

Transverse frontal sulci

The furrows which cross the forehead caused by the action of the occipitofrontalis muscle

Interciliary sulci

The vertical or transverse furrows between the eyebrows

Superior palpebral sulcus

The furrow of the superior border of the upper eyelid

Optical facial sulci

The furrows radiating from the lateral corner of the eye

Crows feet

Inferior palpebral sulcus

The furrow of the lower attached border of the inferior palpebrae

Nasolabial sulcus

The furrow originating at the superior border of the wing of the nose and extending to the side of the mouth

Buccofacial sulcus

The vertical furrow of the cheek

Mandibular sulcus

The furrow beneath the jawline which rises vertically on the cheek

Platysma sulcus

The transverse, dipping furrow of the neck

Cords of the neck

Vertical prominences of the neck, may be long or short

Labial sulcus/linear sulcus

The vertical furrows of each lip extending from within the mucous membrane into the integumentary lips

Canon of beauty

The aesthetically pleasing vision of the human figure as it relates to the culture, geographic region, or historical time period in which it is found

Head can be divided in half through drawing a horizontal line through the ________

Corners (canthi) of eyes

Face can be divided into thirds by drawing horizontal lines at the _____, the _______, the ________, and ________

Hairline

Brow line

Base of the nose

Base of the chin

The bottom third of the face can be divided into _____of the face by drawing horizontal lines at the ______, _______, ______, and _______

Ninths

Base of nose

Line of closure

Top of chin

Base of chin

The face can be divided into fifths by drawing vertical lines at the L/R _______, _______, and _____

Outside of ears

Lateral canthus

Medial canthus

Vertically, the angulus oris sulcus is aligned with the ________

Center of the eyes

The average adult is ____ heads high

7.5-8

The tip of thumb to tip of index finger is equal to ___ of the face

1/3

These are all ____ of the face

• Ear passage to the tip of the nose

• Eyebrow to the base of the chin

• Hairline to the base of the nose

• Ear passage to ear passage

2/3