EIX1003 Politics and Public Administration - Week 6: Political Socialisation and Political Culture

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to political socialization, culture, media influence, and electoral politics as discussed in the lecture.

Political Culture

The shared attitudes, values, and beliefs about politics in a society.

Political Socialisation

The lifelong process of acquiring political beliefs, values, and behaviors.

Participant Culture

A type of political culture where citizens are actively engaged in the political process.

Subject Culture

A type of political culture where citizens are aware of the political system but are mostly passive.

Parochial Culture

A type of political culture where citizens are unaware or indifferent to political systems.

Civil Society

Organizations and institutions that exist independently from the government, promoting participation and accountability.

Civic Engagement

Active participation in political processes, such as voting, protests, and public debates.

Political Subcultures

Groups within a country that have distinct political values, beliefs, and identities.

Rational Choice Theory

A theory that suggests that voting is a rational decision based on cost-benefit analysis.

Media Monopoly

The concentration of media ownership in the hands of a few large conglomerates, which can limit diversity of viewpoints.

Digital Media and Democracy

The role of the internet as a platform for political communication, impacting access, sharing, and engagement.

Echo Chambers

Situations where individuals are exposed only to information that reinforces their existing beliefs.

Framing in Media

The way media selects and emphasizes certain aspects of reality, shaping audience interpretation.

Investigative Journalism

Media practices that hold leaders accountable by uncovering illegal or unethical activities.

Voting Turnout

The percentage of eligible voters who cast a ballot in elections.

Apathy and Disillusionment

Lack of interest or trust in political processes, leading to reduced participation in elections.

Youth Involvement

The participation of young individuals in political processes, often guided by social media and civic education.