1.1- 1.3 Solids Liquids Gases

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17 Terms

1
reverse reaction
The ________ also happens and is called deposition or desublimation.
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2
Liquids
________ also have a fixed volume but take the shape of the container.
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3
solid changes
Melting is when a(n) ________ into a liquid.
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4
Evaporation
________ occurs only at the surface of liquids where high energy particles can escape from the liquid's surface at low temperatures, below the b.p.
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5
reverse
This is the ________ of melting and occurs at exactly the same temperature as melting, hence the melting point and freezing point of a pure substance are the same.
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6
Zig Zag
The particles follow a(n) ________ path because they are being struck by tiny invisible particles.
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7
Condensation
________ occurs when a gas changes into a liquid on cooling and it takes place over a range of temperatures.
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8
significant decrease
Requires a(n) ________ in temperature (or loss of thermal energy) and occurs at a specific temperature.
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9
low density
Gases have a very ________.
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10
regular pattern
The particles are packed very closely together in a fixed and ________.
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11
gaseous particles
The pressure that a gas creates inside a closed container is produced by the ________ hitting the inside walls of the container.
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12
thermal energy
When substances are heated, the particles absorb ________ which is converted into kinetic energy.
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13
kinetic energy of particle
Increase in temperature= increase in ________= increase in movement of particles.
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14
Evaporation
________ occurs when a liquid changes into a gas and occurs over a range of temperatures.
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15
Gaseous particles
________ are in constant and random motion.
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16
He saw particles from the pollen jiggling around, They were not alive
so why were they moving
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17
The color spreads through the water, because the particles leave the solid crystal
it dissolves and spread among the water particles
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