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Flashcards for the Trial of Tom Robinson and Ethical Considerations
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Institutionalized racism
Entrenched prejudice or discrimination within societal structures.
Circumstantial evidence
Evidence that relies on inference to connect it to a conclusion of fact.
Credibility undermined
Damaged or weakened believability or reliability.
Hostile reaction
An antagonistic or unfriendly response.
Moral integrity
The quality of possessing and adhering to strong moral principles.
Ethical obligation
A duty based on moral principles.
Societal complicity
Involvement or participation in wrongdoing by a collective.
Racial segregation
The enforced separation of different racial groups.
Inherent bias
An unconscious or unintentional prejudice.
Unfounded accusation
An accusation without factual basis.
Judicial impartiality
The principle that judicial decisions should be based on objective criteria.
Cross-examination
The examination of a witness who has already testified in order to check or discredit their testimony.
Contradictory testimony
Conflicting statements or accounts.
Systemic injustice
Injustice that is embedded as a normal part of a social or political system.
Societal stratification
The hierarchical arrangement of individuals into social classes.
Emphatic denial
A firm and clear rejection or denial.
Moral fortitude
Mental and emotional strength in facing difficulty, adversity, danger, or temptation courageously.
Impeach a witness
To challenge the truthfulness of a witness's statement.
Conspicuous prejudice
Easily noticeable or obvious prejudice.
Veiled hostility
Hidden or subtle animosity.
Perpetuate inequality
To make inequality continue indefinitely.
Ethical quandary
A situation in which one is faced with a choice between equally undesirable options.
Forensic inconsistency
Inconsistencies or contradictions in forensic evidence.
Societal norms
Established societal expectations of behavior.
Moral indignation
Anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment.
Coerced confession
A confession obtained through force or coercion.
Pervasive discrimination
Widespread prejudice or discrimination.
Judicial bias
Bias within the judicial system.
Sway public opinion
To affect the way that people think about something.
Confront systemic oppression
To stand up against oppression that is ingrained in systems.
Implicit prejudice
Prejudice that is not consciously expressed or recognized.
Moral rectitude
Behavior that conforms to moral principles.
Prosecution's case
The arguments and evidence presented by the prosecuting side in a legal case.
Societal hypocrisy
The practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs but behaving in a way that does not conform.
Unassailable evidence
Evidence so strong that it cannot be challenged or questioned.
Compromised credibility
Doubts about someone's honesty or reliability.
Blatant falsehood
An outright lie.
Ethical imperative
A moral principle that compels action.
Societal repercussions
The effects or results of something on society.
Moral bankruptcy
The complete loss of moral values.
Institutional oppression
Oppression resulting from established laws, customs, or practices in a society.
Substantiate claims
To provide evidence to support the truth of something.
Conspicuous injustice
Obvious or easily noticeable injustice.
Racial animosity
Strong dislike or hatred toward a particular racial group.
Moral conviction
A firmly held belief or opinion.
Societal complicity
Involvement or participation in wrongdoing by a collective.
Judicial misconduct
Inappropriate or unethical behavior by a judge.
Systemic marginalization
Systematically excluding or treating as insignificant.
Unwavering integrity
Unshakable honesty.
Ethical compromise