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Wealth Inequality
Uneven distribution of money and possessions causing disparities
Meritocracy
System where success is based on abilities and hard work
Religion
Belief in higher power; psychological control over behaviors
Atheistic vs. Agnostic
Atheistic: no belief in gods; Agnostic: unsure about deities
Classism
Discrimination based on social or economic class
Tokenism
Including underrepresented groups superficially for diversity
Allostatic Load
Cumulative impact of stress on health over time
Immigrant
Person permanently moving to another country
Refugee
Person fleeing home country due to persecution or violence
Asylee
Person seeking protection abroad
Push Factors
Conditions that compel refugees to leave their homelands
Acculturation
Changes when individuals encounter a new culture
Assimilationist
Individual favoring host culture over original culture
Marginalist
Individual not identifying with original or host culture
Acculturative Stress
Tension and anxiety from inability to adapt to a new culture
Philosophy
Beliefs on the universe
Islamophobia
Prejudice against Islam and its practitioners
Social Class as Cultural Identity
Social class influences an individual's cultural practices and beliefs.
Class-Bound Values
Values specific to social classes affecting behavior and beliefs.
Myth of Meritocracy
Belief that success is solely based on individual effort.
Godfrey's 2017 Research
Study on the relationship between socioeconomic status and educational attainment.
Challenging Classism Suggestions
Advocating for economic equality and social justice.
Education System in America
Classist for perpetuating inequalities based on social class.
Berry's 6 Stages of Refugee Career
Sequence: Dislocation
Acculturation Statuses
Assimilation
Categorizing by Phenotypes
Race.
Ethnicity Definition
Combination of cultural and racial identity.
Melanin
Natural sunscreen determining skin tone darkness.
UNESCO on Race
Race is a socially constructed concept.
Wealthy Neighborhood School Resources
Example of classism.
Cultural Mismatch
When cultural background conflicts with environment norms.
Ecological Fit in Acculturation
Similarity of cultural identity with host society norms.
Christian Privilege Example
Celebrating holidays without repercussions.
Religious Discrimination Law
Protected by the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Nationality Definition
Legal citizenship of a country.
APA Guidelines on Race
Assigned based on phenotypical characteristics.
Economic Security in SES
Stable income to meet basic needs.