UNIT 4: Progressive Era part 2 flashcards

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10 Terms

1
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Progressivism

A movement that emerged in the late 1890s, advocating for social justice and reforms in response to the challenges of industrialization and urbanization.

2
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Muckrakers

Journalists and writers who uncovered social problems in America during the early 1900s, leading to public outcry and calls for reform.

3
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Settlement House

A community center providing social services to urban poor, often run by volunteers and focusing on education and welfare.

4
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Child Labor

The employment of children in harmful conditions, which progressives sought to end through legislation.

5
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Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire

A tragic industrial accident in 1911 that highlighted the need for improved workplace safety regulations.

6
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Galveston Plan

A reform model adopted by many cities after the 1900 hurricane, replacing local government with a commission of experts.

7
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Initiative

A political process allowing citizens to propose new laws by gathering signatures on a petition.

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Recall

The power of voters to remove elected officials from office before their terms end.

9
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The Square Deal

Teddy Roosevelt's domestic program aimed at fairness in labor relations and regulation of corporations.

10
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Conservation

The planned management of natural resources aimed at ensuring long-term environmental health.