polynomials

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11 Terms

1
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Polynomials have exponents which are _________

whole numbers

2
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If a polynomial has a degree n, and n is even, then the polynomial can have _______ intersection points with the x-axis and will have a maximum of _______ turning points

0 to n, n-1

3
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If a polynomial has a degree n, and n is odd, then the polynomial can have _______ intersection points with the x-axis and will have a maximum of _______ turning points

1 to n, n-1

4
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If a solution is repeated ___ times it is said to have a multiplicity of ___

n, n

5
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x = a is a _____, _______, ______ of the function f(x)

solution, zero, root

6
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(x-a) is a ______ of the function f(x)

factor

7
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(a, 0) is a ______ of the function f(x)

x-intercept

8
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Remainder Theorem

If P(x) is divided by (x-a), then the remainder is P(a)

9
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Factor Theorem

  • P(x) has a factor by (x-a) if, and only if, P(a) = 0

  • If P(a) = 0 then (x-a) is a factor

  • If (x-a) is a factor then P(a) = 0

10
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Rational Roots Theorem

± factors of constant term / ± factors of lead coefficient

11
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Explain the behaviour/role of a & e:
y = ax⁴ + bx³ + cx² + dx + e

  • a is the coefficient of the polynomial, it also determines if it’s negative or positive

  • e is the y-intercept, it determines where the polynomial starts on the y-axi