psychology 101 quiz 1

Who is considered by many to be the first psychologist?

Wilhelm Wundt

Dr. Li is conducting a study where she observes how people's decision-making processes change when they are alone versus when they are in a group setting. She's particularly interested in how the presence of others influences the strategies people use to solve problems and whether people think differently about themselves when others are watching. Which psychological perspective is Dr. Li's research most aligned with?

Social psychology, as this perspective examines how being among other people changes behavior and thinking patterns.

Psychology is the study of

the human mind and behavior.

Which of the following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school?

masters degree

Which of the following psychologists developed the school of functionalism in response to structuralism?

William James

Which famous psychologist promoted an approach that focused on uncovering the structure of the mind using introspection?

Edward Titchener

A student taking Introduction to Psychology wants to try using the method of introspection while listening to their favorite album. Which approach would best represent the method of introspection?

Carefully examining and objectively reporting their own conscious thoughts, feelings, and sensations while listening to music.

Dr. Allister is working with a client who feels stuck in life. Rather than focusing on past traumas or problematic behaviors, Dr. Allister emphasizes the client's inherent capacity for growth and helps them explore their personal values, goals, and untapped potential. Which psychological perspective is Dr. Allister's approach most aligned with?

Humanism, because it emphasizes personal potential, growth, and self-actualization.

Which perspective in psychology focuses on how mental activities help an organism adapt to its environment?

Functionalism

Which subfield of psychology uses brain imaging techniques to study the mind and behavior?

Cognitive neuroscience

Which of the following is not a subfield within psychology?

All of these are subfields within psychology