Social Studies 9 Final Exam Review Flashcards

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Flashcards for Social Studies 9 Final Exam Review

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51 Terms

1
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A __ is an economic system where government makes the decisions on how to use resources.

An economic system where the government makes the decisions on how to use resources.

2
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In a pure market economy, __ drives all economic decision making.

The consumer

3
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Crown corporations are needed because Canadians need __ involvement in creating the public good.

Government

4
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A government that provides extensive social programs and plays a central role in the economy would appear towards the __ side of the economic continuum.

Planned economy

5
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There are __ major political parties in Canada.

5

6
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There are __ major political parties in the United States.

2

7
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A financial gain made by a company or owner of a business is called a(n) __.

Profit

8
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Canadian families pay approximately __ percent of their income on taxes.

35

9
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Canadians pay for health care, income assistance, and pensions with __.

Taxes

10
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Everyone in Canada pays __ regardless of the province or territory in which they live.

G.S.T.

11
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A government that provides extensive social programs and plays a central role in the economy would appear towards the __ side of the economic continuum.

Planned economy

12
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All the economic activity that governments tax is __.

Tax base

13
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A company’s agreement to pay for health care in exchange for a monthly fee is __.

Health insurance

14
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The Canada Health Act does not cover __ service.

Dental care

15
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__ connect to quality of life?

Environmental issues connect to quality of life.

16
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The __ proposes laws, puts laws into action, and runs the day to day business of the government.

Executive branch

17
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The __ makes laws and represents the interests and the rights of Canada’s regions.

Legislative Branch

18
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The __ applies and interprets laws.

Judicial Branch

19
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The total votes cast in the election is looked at and each party receives the same amount of seats as they did percentage of votes is the definition of __.

Popular vote

20
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Sober second thought, represent minorities and regions are the advantages of __.

Senate

21
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Members of parliament job is given by __.

The voters in their riding

22
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They inform the public about the impact the government is having on their lives. Citizens can then be informed about what the government is doing are the __ watchdogs.

Media

23
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If the government is not doing what the people want they have the opportunity to vote for a different party is how __ keep the government accountable.

Elections

24
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Lobby groups influence government decision making by __.

They offer different perspectives and in-depth expertise on the issues

25
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Freedom to express your opinions, choose your own religion, organize peaceful meetings and demonstrations, and freedom to associate with any person or group are under __ in the charter.

Fundamental Freedoms

26
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The right to vote for members of the House of Commons and of provincial legislatures and The right to vote for a new government at least every five years are under __ in the charter.

Democratic Rights

27
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The right to move anywhere within Canada and to earn a living there and The right to enter, stay in, or leave Canada are under __ in the charter.

Mobility Rights

28
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The right to be free of imprisonment, search and seizure without reasons backed by law and evidence and The right to a fair and quick public trial by an impartial court that assumes you are innocent until proven guilty are under __ in the charter.

Legal Rights

29
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The right to be free of discrimination because of race, national or ethnic origin, religion, gender, age or mental or physical disability are under __ in the charter.

Equality Rights

30
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Land for the exclusive use of First Nations is called a __.

Reserve

31
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Collective rights belong to groups of people and are __ in Canada’s constitution.

Entrenched

32
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The shared identity of a group of people, especially because of a common language and culture is __.

Collective identity

33
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Europeans used the word __ to describe the First Nations of North America, although these peoples were diverse and had names for themselves.

Indian

34
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The purpose of collective rights is to __ the collective identity of groups in society and to create a society where people of difficult identities belong.

Affirm

35
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The Indian act originally aimed to __ First Nations peoples.

Assimilate

36
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Under the Numbered Treaties __ are mostly symbolic today.

Annuities

37
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__ means to bring to a country something that belongs to the country.

Patriate

38
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__ involves a group in Canadian society whose members speak either French or English – as their first language.

Official language

39
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The belief that one’s culture is superior to all other cultures is called __.

Ethnocentrism

40
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A(n) __ is a person whose first language is English.

Anglophone

41
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A(n) __ is a person whose first language is French.

Francophone

42
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__ involves a group that speaks one either French or English and that does not make up the majority population of a province or territory.

Official language minority

43
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A federal legislation related to the rights and status of First Nations peoples, first passed in 1876 and amended several times is called __.

Indian Act

44
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Canada’s government issued __ to the Métis, instead of establishing Métis lands in Manitoba.

Scrip

45
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As an Aboriginal people of Canada, the Métis consider rights to land, and rights to use the land in traditional ways, as __.

Inherent rights

46
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What is the purpose of Canada’s Immigration and Refugee Protection Act? __

Pursue social, cultural and economic benefits for all Canadians

47
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Canada’s labour force is __ because the amount of people retiring does not equal the amount of people entering the labour force so Canada needs immigration to ensure growth.

Shrinking

48
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An economic immigrant needs __ to qualify for immigration based on different factors.

67 points

49
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12-17 year olds is under __.

YCJA

50
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Usual consequence is going to court is under the __.

Criminal Code of Canada

51
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Justice Advocacy Group wants the government to ensure that offenders can re-enter society and become better citizens through rehabilitation is __.

ELIZABETH FRY SOCIETY