cram for chp 3/4 apush

chesapeake slavery

perm, racial, tobacco plantations, displaced indentured servants

south Carolina slavery

based on rice plantations. Africans able to preserve more culture, first colony for black majority

northern colonies slavery

new york had most slaves, slaves work in artisan shops, docks, houses

Olaudah Equiano

fought in 7 years war, wrote about middle passage, learned to read/write in english school, bought freedom

middle passage

atlantic journey, killed slaves, overcrowded, disease, etc

Stono rebellion

slaves attempted to march to florida, first major organized resistance. led to stricter laws

new york slave revolt

slaves revolted 9 whites killed, led to tighter laws

panic of 1741

fires started in new york, colonists thought slaves were resisting, caused arrests/executions

georgia

started for depots, with no alcohol, and slavery, colonists later demanded for slaves, legalized slaves

colonial assemblies

colonial officials gained power over gov, fore-shadowing republican self rule, and shaping american democratic ideals

politics in public

white men met in taverns etc, led to more speech about politics

colonial press

newspapers, literacy, led to shared ideas, created sense of colonial identity

zenger trial

criticized gov, won case, led to freedom of press

john locke

justified rebellions for if gov rules wrong, says gov protects natural rights like life, liberty, property

german immigrants

left in masses, due to reasons like issues in germany, strengthen protestant, skilled farmers

great awakening

by whitefueld/edwards, encouraged emotional faith, equality before god. weakened trad church authority

consumer revolution

more british goods advertised, created use of loans, and debt in colonies, increased consumption

king Phillips war

natives attacked colonists lands that enroached on native lands. Destroyed, killed colonists areas. natives killed, displaced, etc

bacons rebellion

armed force attempted to take over jamestown. england sent war ships to take over. gov shifted more into slavery

glorious revolution

overthrew james ll, allowed for more self-gov, and more protestant dominance

maryland uprising

overthrew colonies catholic propertoeron. resulted in catholic dominance

spanish california

resulted from russian fur traders in alaska, spanish sent missions to colonize ca forced native labor, etc

Ohio company

va company wanted land in the ohio valley which consisted of french/natives, started to lead towards 7 years war

7 years war

fight in ohio valley between britain, french/native allies. Britan won, but created war debt that increased taxes in the colonies

treaty of Paris

french lost most of territoy with treaty

Pontaics rebellion

Natives rebelled against british colonists, killing hundreds. Neolin taight for natives to go back to traditional ways, which influenced the rebellion

Prolamation line of 1763

king george ll prohibited expansion past west applachains, colonists resisted law

mercantilism

colonists supplied raw materials, and bought english goods

navigation act

forced trade of valueablle goods like gold, tabacco, etc to go to england, and be sold in english ports

english conquest of new netherlands

england gained without a fight, removed dutch trade, gained new military operations, new trade routes

charter of liberties, and privileges

elections held every 3 years by male propety owners, and freemen, reaffirmed trad english rights like trial by jury

carolina

king awarded colonists to est a colony north of florida to stop spanish expansion, rice colony, epicenter for slavery

william penn/pennsylania

fair to natives, religious tolerance, representative assembly