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What started hyperinflation?
Invasion of Ruhr leading to gov printing more money to pay strikers
Newspaper hyperinflation prices
1922: 1 mark
Nov 1923: 700 billion marks
What did people have to rely on in hyperinflation and what's the issue with that?
Black market
Couldn't supply enough for everyone so prices rose
Also rely on Notgeld
Who made profit in hyperinflation?
Black marketers coz people had to rely on it due to worthlessness of money
What was emergency money called?
Notgeld
What is notgeld?
Emergency money
Who issued notgeld?
Towns, regions and businesses
How much staff did gov cut back on in hyperinflation?
750,000
When did gov cut back on 750,000 staff?
During hyperinflation 1923
What year was hyperinflation?
1923
Who did gov cut 750,000 of in hyperinflation?
gov staff
Why did people on fixed payments from gov suffer during hyperinflation?
Payments lost value
Who did Stresemann appoint as President of Reichsbank?
Schacht
Stayed until 1939
When did Schacht stop being President of Reichsbank?
1939
When did Schacht become President of Reichsbank?
1923
When did Stresemann become Chancellor of the new coalition?
August 1923
What party was Stresemann part of?
DVP
What was Stresemann's emergency decree August 10?
Gave gov powers such as postponing Reichstag meetings and governing by decree
Why did Stresemann's coalition need the Emergency decree of Aug 10?
So Reichstag could make decisions quickly and efficiently
What did Stresemann pass in Aug 10?
Emergency decree
2 things Stresemann banned
Emergency money
Hoarding of foreign currnecy
What did Stresemann replace the mark with in Oct 1923?
Rentenmark
When did the Rentenmark replace the mark?
Oct 1923
When was the Rentenmark replaced with the Reichsmark?
Aug 1924