MG: endocrine & friends: Stomach ect

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26 Terms

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Cimetidine

H2 antagonist to lower action parietal cell and thus lower acid secretion in the stomach

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Famotidine

H2 antagonist to lower action parietal cell and thus lower acid secretion in the stomach

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H2 antagonist to lower action parietal cell and thus lower acid secretion in the stomach (2)

Cimetidine, famotidine

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Omeprazole (-prazole)

Proton pump inhibitor, to inhibit acid secretion by the pariental cell into the stomach

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vonoprazan

Proton pump inhibitor, to inhibit acid secretion by the pariental cell into the stomach; binds to the intracelluar side, longer effect

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Proton pump inhibitors (2)

Omeprazole, vonoprazan

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Mistoprostol

Synthetic prostaglandin E1 analogue, to increase defensive function in the stomach

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Synthetic prostaglandin E1 analogue, to increase defensive function in the stomach

Misoprostol

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Sucralfate

Mucosal protective agent

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Mucosal protective agents (2)

Sucralfate, bismuth subcitrate

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Bismuth subcitrate

Mucosal protective agent

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Sodium carbonate

Antacid

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Antacid

Sodium carbonate

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Domperidone

Dopamine antagonist that promotes increased lower esophagic sphincter tone and lowering ACh levels in the vomiting center

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Metoclopramide

Dopamine antagonist that promotes increased lower esophagic sphincter tone and lowering ACh levels in the vomiting center

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Dopamine antagonist that promotes increased lower esophagic sphincter tone and lowering ACh levels in the vomiting center (2)

Domperidone, metoclopramide

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ORS

Orally rehydration salts, to increase osmotic value with diarrhea

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Codeine

Mobility inhibitor in the GI tract, lowering diarrhea

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Diphenoxylate

Mobility inhibitor in the GI tract, lowering diarrhea

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Loperamide

Mobility inhibitor in the GI tract, lowering diarrhea

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Mobility inhibitor in the GI tract, lowering diarrhea, opioid (3)

Codeine, diphenoxylate, loperamide

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Atropine

Mobility inhibitor in GI tract, to lower diarrhea, anticholinergic

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Hyoscine

Mobility inhibitor in GI tract, to lower diarrhea, anticholinergic

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Mobility inhibitor in GI tract, to lower diarrhea, anticholinergic (2)

atropine, hyoscine

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Ivacaftor

CFTR modifier for cystic fibrosis, forcing folding into the correct protein

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CFTR modifier in cystic fibriosis

Ivacaftor