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Practice flashcards covering the definitions, steps, types, challenges, and tools associated with data management based on the provided reviewer notes.
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Data Management
The process of collecting, organizing, protecting, and storing data so it can be used effectively.
Collecting Data
The process of gathering accurate and relevant information from different sources for a specific purpose.
Organizing Data
The process of arranging and categorizing data in a logical and systematic way.
Protecting Data
The process of keeping data safe from unauthorized access, loss, theft, or damage by using security measures.
Storing Data
The process of saving data in a secure location.
Data
Raw facts or figures that have not yet been processed or given meaning.
Information
Data that has been organized and processed so that it becomes meaningful.
Knowledge
Understanding gained by interpreting and analyzing information, combined with experience and learning.
Wisdom
The ability to apply knowledge to make the best decision or to take the most appropriate action.
Data Types
Attributes associated with a piece of data that inform a computer system to interpret its value.
Text
A data type consisting of letters, words, or symbols.
Numeric
A data type consisting of numbers.
Date and Time
Data that records dates or time.
Boolean
Data that has only two possible values.
Image
Digital pictures or graphics.
Video
Mobbing pictures, with or without sound.
Audio
Recorded sounds or voice.
Data Formats
Describe how data is displayed, represented, or stored.
Poor Data Quality
A challenge in data management characterized by incomplete, inaccurate, or outdated data.
Data Security
The process of protecting data from unauthorized access.
Data Privacy
The process of protecting personal information.
Data Loss
A situation where data becomes unavailable due to deletion, hardware failure, viruses, or disasters.
Duplicate Data
Processing or storage issue where the same information is stored more than once.
Inconsistent Data
A data management challenge where data is stored in different formats.
Spreadsheet Software
An application used to organize, calculate, analyze, and present data in rows and columns.
DATABASA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DBMS)
Software that allows users to create, store, organize, retrieve, update, and manage large amounts of data efficiently.
Cloud Storage
An online service that stores data on remote servers, allowing users to access, share, and back up files through the internet.
Data Visualization Tools
Software applications that transform data into charts, graphs, dashboards, and other visual presentations to make information easier to understand.
Health Information Systems (HIS)
An integrated computer-based system used to collect, store, manage, and share healthcare information to support patient care and hospital operations.