Energy and Power Resources

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Geography

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15 Terms

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Power resources

Resources used to generate power, including both renewable and non-renewable sources.

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Conventional sources of energy

Traditional energy sources such as coal, petroleum, natural gas, and hydroelectric power, typically causing pollution and are exhaustible.

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Non-conventional sources of energy

Emerging energy sources like solar power, wind power, nuclear fuels, and geothermal power that are sustainable and generally non-polluting.

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Renewable energy resources

Energy sources that can be replenished after use, such as solar, wind, and water.

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Non-renewable energy resources

Energy sources that cannot be replenished within a short time, like coal, petroleum, and natural gas.

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Hydropower

Power generated from the energy of fast-running water, considered a renewable and non-polluting source.

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Solar energy

Energy derived from the sun, which can be converted into electricity using solar cells.

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Wind power

Energy produced by converting wind flow into electricity using turbines.

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Geothermal energy

Energy generated from the heat stored beneath the Earth's surface, often utilized for heating and electricity.

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Fossil fuels

Natural fuels formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals, including coal, oil, and natural gas.

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Anthracite

The highest grade of coal, containing 95 percent carbon, burns cleanly and produces a high amount of heat.

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Biogas

A renewable energy source produced from the decomposition of organic materials.

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Clean energy

Energy that does not emit harmful pollutants; includes sources like wind, solar, and hydro power.

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Multipurpose projects

River valley projects that serve multiple functions like power generation, irrigation, flood control, and tourism.

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Thermal power

Electricity generated from the heat released by burning fossil fuels, particularly coal and petroleum.