Learning and cognition psych

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Description and Tags

Psychology

Cognitive Psychology

IB Psychology (SL)

HIGH_SCHOOL

Last updated 2:40 AM on 9/4/26
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6 Terms

1
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classical conditioning

Also called Pavlovian conditioning, it is a form of associative learning in which organisms learn to associate two stimuli that repeatedly occur together.

<p>Also called Pavlovian conditioning, it is a form of associative learning in which organisms learn to associate two stimuli that repeatedly occur together.</p>
2
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Operant conditioning

learning process that changes behavior through punishment and reinforcement

<p>learning process that changes behavior through punishment and reinforcement </p>
3
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positive reinforcement

A pleasant stimulus is added after the behavior, making that behavior more likely to happen again

<p>A pleasant stimulus is added after the behavior, making that behavior more likely to happen again</p>
4
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negative reinforcement

An unpleasant behavior is removed after a behavior, making that behavior more likely to happen again

<p>An unpleasant behavior is removed after a behavior, making that behavior more likely to happen again </p>
5
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positive punishment

An unpleasant stimulus is added after a behavior, making that behavior less likely to happen again 坏的加上

<p>An unpleasant stimulus is added after a behavior, making that behavior less likely to happen again 坏的加上</p>
6
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negative punishment

A pleasant stimulus is removed after a behavior, making that behavior less likely to happen again 好的拿走

<p>A pleasant stimulus is removed after a behavior, making that behavior less likely to happen again 好的拿走</p>