pliny 10 letters vocab pls study

ac (conj.)

and

accēdō, -ere, -cessī, -cessus

to approach, draw near, reach

accidō, accidere

to happen

addō, addere, addidī, additus

to add, join

adhūc (adv.)

still, until now, to this point

aedificō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus

to build, construct

affirmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus

to strengthen; confirm, encourage; declare

agō, -ere, ēgī, actus

to do; drive; lead; live

aliquis, aliquid

some(one), some(thing); any(one), any(thing)

alius, -a, -ud

other

amīcus, -ī, m.

friend, loved one

amittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missus

to lose

an (conj.)

or, whether, or whether

animus, -ī, m.

mind, intellect, intelligence; soul

annus, -ī, m.

year

ante (adv.)

before

apud (prep. + accusative)

with, among, at, near, at the house of; in the case of

aqua, -ae, f.

water

architectus, -ī, m.

architect; designer, inventor

audīo, -īre, -īvī, -ītus

to hear

aut… aut… (correlative conj.)

either… or…

autem (conj.)

moreover, however

auxilium, -ī, n.

help, assistance; (plural) auxiliary troops

balineum, -ī, n.

bath, place for bathing

beneficium, -ī, n.

favor, benefit, service, kindness

bonus, -a, -um

good

brevis, -is, -e

short, brief

causa, -ae, f.

cause, reason, opportunity; (in the abl.) for the sake of

cēterus, -a, -um

the other, the rest of

circā (prep. + accusative)

around, near; concerning

cīvitās, cīvitātis, f.

city; state; citizenship

coepī, coepisse, coeptus (defective verb)

to begin

cōgō, -ere, coēgī, coactus

to force, compel; drive together, bring together, assemble

cōnstituō, -ere, -uī, -itus

to decide, determine, appoint; set up, establish, organize

crēdō, -ere, -didī, -ditus (+ dative)

to believe, trust

cūrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus

to care for, provide for; see to, be attentive to; heal, cure

custodiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus

to guard, watch over, keep safe, protect

dē (prep. + ablative)

about, concerning; from, away from, down from; out of

dēbeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus

ought, must, should; to owe

deinde or dein (adv.)

then, next

dēsum, -esse, -fuī, -futūrus (+dative)

to be away, be absent; fail, be lacking

difficilis, -is, -e

difficult

dignus, -a, -um (+ ablative)

worthy (of), deserving (of)

dō, dare, dedī, datus

to give, grant; surrender, give up

dominus, -ī, m.

master, lord, ruler

domus, -ūs or -ī, f.

home, house

dum (conj.)

while

duo, -ae, -o

two

enim (adv.)

for, indeed, in fact

epistula, -ae, f.

letter

ergō (conj.)

therefore

etiam (adv.)

even, also, still

exemplum, -ī, n.

example, model; instance; precedent

facilis, -is, -e

easy

faciō, -ere, fēcī, factus

to make, do; (occasionally) make sure that…+ subjunctive

fēmina, -ae, f.

woman

fīō, fierī, factus sum

to happen, be done; become

frūstrā (adv.)

in vain

genus, generis, n.

kind, type

grātia, -ae, f.

favor, regard, popularity; gratitude

grātiās agere (idiom)

to give thanks

gravis, -is, -e

heavy, weighty, serious, grave

habeō, -ēre, habuī, habitus

to have, hold

hauriō, -īre, hausī, haustus

to drain, drink up; draw out; spill, shed

hīc (adv.)

here, in this place

homō, hominis, m.

human being, man, person

iātralipta (or -es), -ae, m.

physician

īdem, eadem, idem

the same

ignis, ignis, m.

fire

illīc (adv.)

there, in that place

immineō, -ēre

to loom (over), overhang; threaten

impōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positus

to place upon, set on; establish, impose

incendium, -ī, n.

fire, flame

incohō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus

to begin

ingens, ingentis

huge, enormous

in prīmīs (idiom)

first and foremost

inter (prep. + accusative)

between, among

interim (adv.)

meanwhile, in the meantime

itaque (adv.)

therefore, and so, consequently

iubeō, -ēre, iussī, iussus

to order, command, bid

iūs, iūris, n.

right, law, justice

lapis, lapidis, m.

stone, rock

lātus, -a, -um

wide, broad

lībertus, -ī, m.

freedman, a freed slave

locus, -ī, m.

place

longē (adv.)

by far; a long way off, far off, at a distance

magis (adv.)

more

malum, -ī, n.

an evil thing, mischief, calamity, misfortune

malus, -a, -um

bad

maneō, -ēre, mānsī, mānsus

to stay, remain; last, endure

maximus, -a, -um

greatest; most important

medius, -a, -um

in the middle (of), in the midst (of), mid, middle (of)

meminī, meminisse (defective verb)

to remember

mēns, mentis, f.

mind

mille (plural = mīlia, -ium, n.pl.)

thousand

mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus

to send, let go; pass over, omit

modo (adv.)

only, merely, solely

modus, -ī, m.

measure, extent; manner, way

mollis, -is, -e

soft, yielding, pliant